ArticleJournal of neural transmission (Vienna, Austria : 1996)2025
Phenotypic comparison between combined dystonia-parkinsonism and idiopathic adult-onset dystonia.
Article in Journal of neural transmission (Vienna, Austria : 1996), 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.
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Who cites it
3 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.
- Sensory Tricks in Dystonia: A Systematic Review and Nested Quantitative Synthesis.Brain and behavior · 2026Pooled it
- Predictors of cognitive performance in idiopathic adult-onset dystonia.Journal of neural transmission (Vienna, Austria : 1996) · 2026Article
- Multicenter validation of the Italian Pain in Dystonia Scale in idiopathic adult-onset cervical dystonia.Neurological sciences : official journal of the Italian Neurological Society and of the Italian Society of Clinical Neurophysiology · 2026Article
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Authors and funding
26 authors.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
The clinical characteristics of dystonia occurring in association with sporadic neurodegenerative parkinsonism have not been systematically explored or compared with those of idiopathic adult-onset dystonia. This study aims to compare demographic and clinical features, including the distribution of dystonia at onset, dystonia-associated features, and the propensity for spread between patients with combined dystonia-parkinsonism and those with idiopathic adult-onset dystonia. Patients were selected from the Italian Dystonia Registry. The study cohort included 130 patients with combined dystonia-parkinsonism and 355 age- and sex-matched patients with isolated adult-onset idiopathic dystonia. The comparison between combined dystonia-parkinsonism and idiopathic dystonia revealed differences in the distribution of dystonia across body regions, with non-task-specific upper limb dystonia, lower limb dystonia, and trunk dystonia occurring more frequently in patients with combined dystonia-parkinsonism. Additionally, this group exhibited a lower frequency of head tremor, eye symptoms associated with blepharospasm, and sensory tricks, alongside a comparable frequency of neck pain related to cervical dystonia and a family history of dystonia or tremor. The clinical presentation of dystonia differs between combined dystonia-parkinsonism and idiopathic dystonia, especially in terms of the body regions affected. These differences underscore the necessity for additional research and suggest underlying pathophysiological disparities between etiological categories that could significantly influence future diagnostics and therapeutic approaches.
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