Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40246585›Full record

ArticleBMJ paediatrics open2025

Children's and adolescents' negative internet experiences and the association with quality of life and behavioural difficulties: a cross-sectional study.

Deborah Prkno, Nico Grafe, Marian S Schulz, Wieland Kiess, Tanja Poulain

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMJ paediatrics open, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Deborah PrknoLeipzig University, Leipzig, Germany prkno.deborah@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0004-2837-5530
Nico GrafeLeipzig University, Leipzig, Germany.
Marian S SchulzDepartment of Women and Children's Health, Center for Pediatric Research, Leipzig, Germany.
Wieland KiessUniversity Hospital for Children and Adolescents, University of Leipzig, Leipzig, Germany.
Tanja PoulainLeipzig University, Leipzig, Germany.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundNumerous studies have assessed cyberbullying victimisation and perpetration in children. However, the internet poses risks beyond cyberbullying. This study explores the prevalence of eight different negative online experiences and their associations with sociodemographic characteristics, media use, behavioural difficulties and quality of life in children and adolescents.

methodsThe sample included 622 participants aged 10-17 years who provided information on negative internet experiences (exclusion, financial loss, disturbing content, hurtful comments, tracking, misuse of personal data, threat, other harmful experiences), media use, symptoms of problematic smartphone use (PSU) (Smartphone Addiction Proneness Scale), behavioural difficulties (Strengths and Difficulties Questionnaire), quality of life (KIDSCREEN-27 Health-Related Quality of Life Questionnaire for Children and Young People and their Parents) and sociodemographic characteristics (age, sex, type of school, maternal education, family income). Poisson regressions were performed to evaluate associations.

resultsNegative internet experiences were prevalent in 31% of participants. Individual factors (older age, female sex, family income), media usage characteristics (high media use, PSU symptoms) and mental health factors (poor quality of life, behavioural difficulties) were associated with a higher frequency of self-reported negative internet experiences. In contrast, type of school and maternal education were not significantly associated with negative internet experiences.

conclusionOur study indicates that negative internet experiences are highly prevalent in adolescents, particularly those struggling with mental health issues. This underlines the importance of preventive measures. Longitudinal studies are needed to disentangle the potential interdependence of mental health and negative internet experiences.

Indexed as

Adolescent BehaviorCyberbullyingInternetQuality of LifeAdolescentChildCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansMalePrevalenceSurveys and Questionnairesadolescent healthchild healthchild psychiatrypsychology

Identifiers

PMID40246585
PMCPMC12007062

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.