ReviewJournal of immunology (Baltimore, Md. : 1950)2025
Natural killer cell-based immunotherapy for cancer.
Review in Journal of immunology (Baltimore, Md. : 1950), 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 23 papers.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
23 citing papers in PubMed.
- NIR-Assisted Multimodal Strategies for Enhanced Antibacterial Therapy.Small (Weinheim an der Bergstrasse, Germany) · 2026Review
- Innate Immune Cells in Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer: Roles in Tumor Progression and Therapeutic Responses.Cancer innovation · 2026Review
- Review
- Cellular immunotherapy in melanoma: the next frontier in cancer treatment.Journal of experimental & clinical cancer research : CR · 2026Review
- Establishment and characterization of NKMS-1, a novel mouse NK cell line.Scientific reports · 2026Article
- Integrative transcriptomic profiling reveals NK cell exhaustion-associated prognostic genes and identifies CSF1 as a key immunoregulatory target in hepatocellular carcinoma.Biology direct · 2026Article
- The NKp44-1 Isoform Is an Activating Receptor for PDGF-DD Expressed on Natural Killer Cells.Cancers · 2026Article
- Mitochondrial impairment and mTORC1 signalling exhaustion define NK Cell dysfunction progression in melanoma.Cancer immunology, immunotherapy : CII · 2026Article
- Beyond CAR-T and oncology: broadening chimeric antigen receptor technologies across cell types and diseases.Precision clinical medicine · 2026Review
- Emerging role of RNA modification reader YTHDF2 in hematopoiesis, immunity, and cancer.MedScience · 2026Review
- Review
- NK Cells Engineered with a Chimeric Antigen Receptor Delay HIV Rebound and Reshape HIV Reservoir Composition.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2026Article
- Tumor immune microenvironment in non-small cell lung cancer progression.Frontiers in immunology · 2026Review
- Enhanced Fc and complement activity of Fc-modified avelumab boosts anti-tumor activity but promotes NK cell fratricide.Clinical & translational immunology · 2026Article
- Engineering with EP2/EP4 knockout and IL-15 transpresentation renders stem cell-derived NK cells self-persistent and resistant to PGE2 inhibition.Frontiers in immunology · 2026Article
- Cell-drug conjugates: a novel drug delivery system for cancer therapy.Theranostics · 2026Review
- Dual-functioning Targeted ADAM17 Blocker CD16 (TAB16) mediates selective ADAM17 inhibition in NK cells and engages overexpressed ADAM17 in tumor cells to induce cytotoxicity.Frontiers in immunology · 2026Article
- Neoadjuvant chemotherapy-induced immune remodeling in ovarian cancer: implications for TIL dynamics and combination immunotherapy.Frontiers in immunology · 2026Review
- Review
- Anti-Her2 CAR-NK92 Cells and Their Exosomes: Generation, Characterization, and Selective Cytotoxicity Against Her2-Positive Tumor Cells.International journal of molecular sciences · 2025Article
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
3 authors.
Funding
Abstract
Natural killer (NK) cells are emerging as a promising tool for cancer immunotherapy due to their innate ability to selectively recognize and eliminate cancer cells. Over the past 3 decades, strategies to harness NK cells have included cytokines, small molecules, antibodies, and the adoptive transfer of autologous or allogeneic NK cells, both unmodified and genetically engineered. Despite favorable safety profiles in clinical trials, challenges such as limited in vivo persistence, exhaustion, and the suppressive tumor microenvironment continue to hinder their efficacy and durability. This review categorizes NK cell-based therapies into 3 major approaches: (i) cellular therapies, including unmodified and chimeric antigen receptor-engineered NK cells; (ii) cytokine-based strategies such as interleukin-2 and interleukin-15 derivatives; and (iii) antibody-based therapies, including immune checkpoint inhibitors and NK cell engagers. We highlight these advancements, discuss current limitations, and propose strategies to optimize NK cell-based therapies for improved cancer treatment outcomes.
Indexed as
Identifiers
What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.