Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40245958›Full record

ArticleBrain, behavior, and immunity2025

Noradrenergic signaling controls Alzheimer's disease pathology via activation of microglial β2 adrenergic receptors.

L H D Le, A M Feidler, L Calcines Rodriguez, M Cealie, E Plunk, H Li, K Kara-Pabani, C Lamantia, M K O'Banion, A K Majewska

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Brain, behavior, and immunity, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

L H D LeDepartment of Neuroscience, Del Monte Institute for Neuroscience, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, USA.
A M FeidlerDepartment of Neuroscience, Del Monte Institute for Neuroscience, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, USA.
L Calcines RodriguezDepartment of Neuroscience, Del Monte Institute for Neuroscience, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, USA.
M CealieDepartment of Neuroscience, Del Monte Institute for Neuroscience, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, USA.
E PlunkDepartment of Neuroscience, Del Monte Institute for Neuroscience, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, USA; Department of Environmental Medicine, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, USA.
H LiMedical Scientist Training Program, University of Rochester, Rochester NY, USA.
K Kara-PabaniDepartment of Neuroscience, Del Monte Institute for Neuroscience, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, USA.
C LamantiaDepartment of Neuroscience, Del Monte Institute for Neuroscience, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, USA.
M K O'BanionDepartment of Neuroscience, Del Monte Institute for Neuroscience, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, USA.
A K MajewskaDepartment of Neuroscience, Del Monte Institute for Neuroscience, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, USA; Center for Visual Science, University of Rochester, Rochester NY, USA. Electronic address: ania_majewska@urmc.rochester.edu.

Funding

The role of hyaluronan in longevity and cancer resistance of longest-lived rodentP01AG047200 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF ROCHESTER · PI Vera Gorbunova · 2014 to 2026
$36.9M
Training in Environment ToxicologyT32ES007026 · NIEHS · UNIVERSITY OF ROCHESTER · PI Alison Elder, Marissa Sobolewski Terry · 1985 to 2026
$20.2M
University of Rochester Mentoring Environment: Nurturing Training Opportunities in Research (UR-MENTOR)T32GM007356 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF ROCHESTER · PI O'BANION, M. KERRY · 1985 to 2023
$15.1M
University of Rochester Medical Scientist Training ProgramT32GM152318 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF ROCHESTER · PI M. KERRY O'BANION · 2024 to 2026
$2.9M
Mechanisms that regulate microglial dynamics in the context of plasticity (Supplement)R01NS114480 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF ROCHESTER · PI MAJEWSKA, ANNA K · 2020 to 2024
$2.2M
T32 University of Rochester Aging and Alzheimer's disease Training ProgramT32AG076455 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF ROCHESTER · PI M. KERRY O'BANION · 2022 to 2026
$1.5M
Graduate Training in NeuroscienceT32NS115705 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF ROCHESTER · PI Anna K Majewska, Nathan A Smith · 2020 to 2026
$1.3M
Effects of Developmental Ethanol Exposure on Cerebellar Microglia and Purkinje CellsF31AA030445 · NIAAA · UNIVERSITY OF ROCHESTER · PI CEALIE, MAKENNA · 2022 to 2024
$114k
NIH Plunk The Effects of Gestational and Lactational Exposure to Perfluorohexanoic Acid on Cerebellum Development in the MouseF31ES035614 · NIEHS · UNIVERSITY OF ROCHESTER · PI PLUNK, ELIZABETH CATE · 2023 to 2024
$97k
NIAAA NIH HHS F31 AA030445NIA NIH HHS P01 AG047200NIA NIH HHS T32 AG076455NIEHS NIH HHS F31 ES035614NIEHS NIH HHS T32 ES007026NIGMS NIH HHS T32 GM007356NIGMS NIH HHS T32 GM152318NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS114480NINDS NIH HHS T32 NS115705
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Norepinephrine (NE) is a potent anti-inflammatory agent in the brain. In Alzheimer's disease (AD), the loss of NE signaling heightens neuroinflammation and exacerbates amyloid pathology. NE inhibits surveillance activity of microglia, the brain's resident immune cells, via their β2 adrenergic receptors (β2ARs). Here, we investigate the role of microglial β2AR signaling in AD pathology in the 5xFAD mouse model of AD. We found that loss of cortical NE projections preceded the degeneration of NE-producing neurons and that microglia in 5xFAD mice, especially those microglia that were associated with plaques, significantly downregulated β2AR expression early in amyloid pathology. Importantly, dampening microglial β2AR signaling worsened plaque load and the associated neuritic damage, while stimulating microglial β2AR signaling attenuated amyloid pathology. Our results suggest that microglial β2AR could be explored as a potential therapeutic target to modify AD pathology.

Indexed as

Alzheimer DiseaseMicrogliaNorepinephrineReceptors, Adrenergic, beta-2Amyloid beta-PeptidesAnimalsBrainDisease Models, AnimalHumansMaleMiceMice, TransgenicNeuronsPlaque, AmyloidSignal TransductionAmyloid beta-PeptidesNorepinephrineReceptors, Adrenergic, beta-2Amyloid pathologyAβ plaquesLocus coeruleusMicrogliaNeurodegenerationNeuroinflammationNoradrenergic signalingNorepinephrinePlaque-associated microgliaTwo-photon microscopy

Identifiers

PMID40245958
PMCPMC12286739

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.