Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40244981›Full record

ArticlePLOS global public health2025

Text message reminders for visit adherence among non-communicable disease patients in Haiti: A pilot study.

Calixte Dawson, Sarah M Morris, Evyrna Toussaint, Darius Léopold Fénelon, Bolanle Banigbe, Gene F Kwan

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PLOS global public health, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Calixte DawsonZanmi Lasante, Croix-des-Bouquets, Ouest, Haiti.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7162-0088
Sarah M MorrisDepartment of Medicine, Boston University Chobanian & Avedisian School of Medicine, Boston, Massachusetts, United States of America.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5961-7457
Evyrna ToussaintZanmi Lasante, Croix-des-Bouquets, Ouest, Haiti.
Darius Léopold FénelonZanmi Lasante, Croix-des-Bouquets, Ouest, Haiti.
Bolanle BanigbeBoston University School of Public Health, Boston, Massachusetts, United States of America.
Gene F KwanDepartment of Medicine, Boston University Chobanian & Avedisian School of Medicine, Boston, Massachusetts, United States of America.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0929-6800

Funding

Identifying facilitators and barriers to heart failure care in Haiti to adapt a community-based interventionK23HL140133 · NHLBI · BOSTON MEDICAL CENTER · PI KWAN, GENE FAZIL · 2019 to 2022
$663k
Simulator-Based simplified Focused Cardiac Ultrasound (sFoCUS) Training in HaitiR21TW012165 · FIC · BOSTON MEDICAL CENTER · PI KWAN, GENE FAZIL · 2022 to 2023
$478k
FIC NIH HHS R21 TW012165NHLBI NIH HHS K23 HL140133
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Clinic appointment compliance is a challenge to care continuity for people with chronic non-communicable diseases (NCD) globally. Short-message-service (SMS) text reminders have improved attendance in several settings but have not been tested in Haiti. This pilot study of an SMS reminder strategy to improve clinic attendance for NCD patients in Central Haiti assessed the feasibility and acceptability the messages. We included patients in the NCD clinic - adults with hypertension, type 2 diabetes, and heart failure; and children/young adults with type 1 diabetes (T1D) - at Hôpital Universitaire de Mirebalais. Patients with appointments between December 13-22, 2021, were sent SMS reminders 3 days and 1 day before their visit. Patients completed a survey at their appointment evaluating the usefulness, acceptability, and feasibility of the reminders. We assessed barriers to receiving the SMS and how they influence clinic attendance. Ninety-six patients had a scheduled appointment during the study period. SMS reminders were sent to all patients with recorded phone numbers (91.2%). 72 patients (75%) attended their visit. Half of those who attended their visit received the SMS. Of these patients, 100% liked the reminder, 97.2% wanted to receive future messages, and 22.2% reported they would not have attended their visit without the reminder. Of the 36 patients who did not receive the SMS, 38.9% changed their phone number while 33.3% did not have access to a phone. Barriers to receiving the SMS were inconsistent cellular signal (25%) and lack of access to a phone (22%). Sending SMS reminders was feasible and acceptable to NCD patients. The messages were universally liked by the patients and positively influenced the decision of some to attend their visit. Barriers to uptake include updating phone numbers and access to phones. If implemented at scale, SMS reminders may improve appointment attendance in rural Haiti for those with mobile phones.

Identifiers

PMID40244981
PMCPMC12005549

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.