Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40244484›Full record

ArticleThe European journal of health economics : HEPAC : health economics in prevention and care2025

How a nation's well-being influences its health profile: an analysis of critical indicators.

Iulia Cristina Iuga, Raluca Andreea Nerişanu, Horia Iuga

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Article in The European journal of health economics : HEPAC : health economics in prevention and care, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Iulia Cristina IugaFinance and Accounting Department, "1 Decembrie 1918" University from Alba Iulia, Alba Iulia, Romania. iuga_iulia@yahoo.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2831-3055
Raluca Andreea NerişanuDepartment of Finance and Accounting, University Lucian Blaga of Sibiu, Sibiu, Romania.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4650-9406
Horia IugaFaculty of Medicine (Student), "Iuliu Hațieganu" University of Medicine and Pharmacy, Cluj- Napoca, Romania.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This study examines the impact of macroeconomic well-being indicators-GDP, health spending as a percentage of GDP, and the unemployment rate-on the prevalence of chronic diseases, including circulatory and respiratory diseases and diabetes mellitus, across 27 European Union countries over 21 years. Utilizing advanced econometric methods like General Method of Moments, Structural Equation Modeling, and wavelet coherence analysis, the research reveals that higher GDP correlates with increased disease prevalence, while greater health spending reduces it. The unemployment rate significantly affects diabetes prevalence. The study introduces the "Economic Prosperity and Chronic Disease Paradox," theory, which suggests that economic growth, while improving healthcare access and living standards, paradoxically increases chronic disease rates due to lifestyle changes such as unhealthy diets, sedentary behavior, and pollution. This theory highlights the need for strategic public health policies to counteract these adverse effects and promote sustainable health outcomes amidst economic development.

Indexed as

Gross Domestic ProductHealth ExpendituresHealth StatusChronic DiseaseDiabetes MellitusEconomic DevelopmentEuropean UnionHumansModels, EconometricPrevalenceUnemploymentCirculatory diseasesDiabetes mellitusGeneral method of momentsMacroeconomic well-being indicatorsRespiratory diseasesStructural equation modelingWavelet coherence analysis

Identifiers

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.