Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40244052›Full record

ReviewInternational journal of molecular sciences2025

Cancer-Associated Fibroblasts as the "Architect" of the Lung Cancer Immune Microenvironment: Multidimensional Roles and Synergistic Regulation with Radiotherapy.

Zheng Shi, Cuilan Hu, Qiang Li, Chao Sun

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in International journal of molecular sciences, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Nanovaccines for lung cancer: Platforms, mechanistic insights, and translational challenges.Chinese medical journal pulmonary and critical care medicine · 2026
    Review
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. Identification ofCancers · 2025
    Article
  10. Review
  11. Review
  12. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Zheng ShiSchool of Biopharmaceutical and Engineering, Lanzhou Jiaotong University, Lanzhou 730070, China.
Cuilan HuInstitute of Modern Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lanzhou 730000, China.
Qiang LiInstitute of Modern Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lanzhou 730000, China.
Chao SunInstitute of Modern Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lanzhou 730000, China.ORCID 0000-0002-9046-3142

Funding

Longyuan Youth Talent Program of Gansu Province 2022-5Natural Science Foundation of Gansu Province 23JRRA677Top Talents Project of Gansu Province 2023-9Top Talents Project of Gansu Province 2024-96Youth Science Foundation Project of Lanzhou Jiaotong University 2020006
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Cancer-associated fibroblasts (CAFs), as the "architect" of the immune microenvironment in lung cancer, play a multidimensional role in tumor progression and immune regulation. In this review, we summarize the heterogeneity of the origin and the molecular phenotype of CAFs in lung cancer, and explore the complex interactions between CAFs and multiple components of the tumor microenvironment, including the regulatory relationships with innate immune cells (e.g., tumor-associated macrophages, tumor-associated neutrophils), adaptive immune cells (e.g., T cells), and extracellular matrix (ECM). CAFs significantly influence tumor progression and immunomodulation through the secretion of cytokines, remodeling of the ECM, and the regulation of immune cell function significantly affects the immune escape and treatment resistance of tumors. In addition, this review also deeply explored the synergistic regulatory relationship between CAF and radiotherapy, revealing the key role of CAF in radiotherapy-induced remodeling of the immune microenvironment, which provides a new perspective for optimizing the comprehensive treatment strategy of lung cancer. By comprehensively analyzing the multidimensional roles of CAF and its interaction with radiotherapy, this review aims to provide a theoretical basis for the precise regulation of the immune microenvironment and clinical treatment of lung cancer.

Indexed as

Cancer-Associated FibroblastsLung NeoplasmsTumor MicroenvironmentAnimalsExtracellular MatrixHumanscancer-associated fibroblastslung cancerradiotherapytumor immune microenvironment

Identifiers

PMID40244052
PMCPMC11989671

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.