Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40243956›Full record

ArticleJACC. Basic to translational science2025

Fibroblast-Restricted Inflammasome Activation Promotes Atrial Fibrillation and Heart Failure With Diastolic Dysfunction.

Luge Li, Cristian Coarfa, Yue Yuan, Issam Abu-Taha, Xiaolei Wang, Jia Song, Yuying Zeng, Xiaohui Chen, Amrit Koirala, Sandra L Grimm and 6 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in JACC. Basic to translational science, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors.

Luge LiDepartment of Medicine (Section of Cardiovascular Research), Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, Texas, USA.
Cristian CoarfaDepartment of Molecular and Cellular Biology, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, Texas, USA; Dan L Duncan Comprehensive Cancer Center, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, Texas, USA.
Yue YuanDepartment of Medicine (Section of Cardiovascular Research), Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, Texas, USA.
Issam Abu-TahaInstitute of Pharmacology, University Duisburg-Essen, Essen, Germany.
Xiaolei WangDepartment of Medicine (Section of Cardiovascular Research), Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, Texas, USA.
Jia SongDepartment of Medicine (Section of Cardiovascular Research), Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, Texas, USA.
Yuying ZengDepartment of Medicine (Section of Cardiovascular Research), Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, Texas, USA.
Xiaohui ChenDepartment of Medicine (Section of Cardiovascular Research), Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, Texas, USA.
Amrit KoiralaDepartment of Molecular and Cellular Biology, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, Texas, USA.
Sandra L GrimmDepartment of Molecular and Cellular Biology, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, Texas, USA; Dan L Duncan Comprehensive Cancer Center, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, Texas, USA.
Markus KamlerDepartment of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery, West German Heart and Vascular Center, University Duisburg-Essen, Essen, Germany.
Lisa K McClendonDepartment of Molecular and Cellular Biology, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, Texas, USA.
Michelle TallquistCenter for Cardiovascular Research, University of Hawaii, Honolulu, Hawaii, USA.
Stanley NattelInstitute of Pharmacology, University Duisburg-Essen, Essen, Germany; Department of Medicine, Montreal Heart Institute and Université de Montréal, Montréal, Québec, Canada; IHU LIRYC and Fondation Bordeaux Université, Bordeaux, France.
Dobromir DobrevInstitute of Pharmacology, University Duisburg-Essen, Essen, Germany; Department of Medicine, Montreal Heart Institute and Université de Montréal, Montréal, Québec, Canada; Department of Integrative Physiology, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, Texas, USA.
Na LiDepartment of Medicine (Section of Cardiovascular Research), Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, Texas, USA; Cardiovascular Research Institute, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, Texas, USA. Electronic address: nal@bcm.edu.

Funding

The Role of Inflammasome in the Pathogenesis of Atrial FibrillationR01HL136389 · NHLBI · BAYLOR COLLEGE OF MEDICINE · PI Na Li · 2017 to 2026
$5.6M
Cardiac fibroblast inflammasome and atrial myopathyR01HL163277 · NHLBI · BAYLOR COLLEGE OF MEDICINE · PI LI, NA · 2022 to 2025
$2.8M
Regulation of cardiac inflammation by fibroblastsR01HL144067 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF HAWAII AT MANOA · PI TALLQUIST, MICHELLE D · 2018 to 2021
$2.3M
FKBP5 AND CARDIAC ARRHYTHMOGENESISR01HL164838 · NHLBI · BAYLOR COLLEGE OF MEDICINE · PI Na Li · 2024 to 2026
$1.7M
NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL136389NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL144067NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL163277NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL164838
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Atrial fibrillation (AF) often coexists with heart failure, both involving inflammatory signaling and cardiac fibroblasts. To understand the role of fibroblast NLR family pyrin domain containing 3 (NLRP3) inflammasome in cardiac function, we found that NLRP3 was up-regulated in atrial fibroblasts from AF patients. Fibroblast-specific activation of NLRP3 in mice induced AF-promoting atrial myopathy and heart failure with diastolic dysfunction, accompanied by increased fibrosis, and reduced conduction velocity. Knockdown of NLRP3 prevented the AF-promoting atrial substrate and cardiomyopathy in the context of NLRP3 activation in fibroblasts. We identify the fibroblast NLRP3 inflammasome as a key pathway governing the promotion of proarrhythmic fibrosis in AF and cardiomyopathy.

Indexed as

atrial cardiomyopathyatrial fibrillationcardiac fibroblastfibrosisinflammasome

Identifiers

PMID40243956
PMCPMC12434206

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.