Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40243797›Full record

ArticleRevista do Instituto de Medicina Tropical de Sao Paulo2025

Psoas muscle abscess as initial manifestation of disseminated tuberculosis in a previously healthy man: a case report.

Pedro Henrique Moreira Barbosa, Ezequias Batista Martins, Billy McBenedict, Remberto Maurício de La Cruz Vargas Vilte, Karla Regina Oliveira de Moura Ronchini, Natalia Chilinque Zambão da Silva, Patrícia Yvonne Maciel Pinheiro, Thais de Oliveira Vieira, Bianca Balzano de la Fuente Villar

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Revista do Instituto de Medicina Tropical de Sao Paulo, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Pedro Henrique Moreira BarbosaHospital Universitário Antônio Pedro, Departamento de Infectologia, Niterói, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0006-6020-5309
Ezequias Batista MartinsUniversidade Federal Fluminense, Faculdade de Medicina, Niterói, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3373-0408
Billy McBenedictUniversidade Federal Fluminense, Faculdade de Medicina, Niterói, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8987-5545
Remberto Maurício de La Cruz Vargas VilteUniversidade Federal Fluminense, Faculdade de Medicina, Niterói, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0718-7907
Karla Regina Oliveira de Moura RonchiniUniversidade Federal Fluminense, Faculdade de Medicina, Niterói, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5301-5765
Natalia Chilinque Zambão da SilvaUniversidade Federal Fluminense, Faculdade de Medicina, Niterói, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4031-3373
Patrícia Yvonne Maciel PinheiroHospital Universitário Antônio Pedro, Departamento de Infectologia, Niterói, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6941-3629
Thais de Oliveira VieiraHospital Universitário Antônio Pedro, Departamento de Infectologia, Niterói, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9864-3033
Bianca Balzano de la Fuente VillarUniversidade Federal Fluminense, Faculdade de Medicina, Niterói, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7589-354X

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Psoas muscle abscess is an insidious disease, with varied clinical manifestations and a challenging diagnosis. This pathology has been more frequently identified due to the increased availability of high-quality radiological imaging, such as computed tomography. In Brazil, Mycobacterium tuberculosis is the most common secondary etiologic agent of psoas abscess. We report the case of a 28-year-old immunocompetent man diagnosed with disseminated tuberculosis, affecting the lungs, lumbar spine, and psoas muscle, leading to permanent locomotion sequelae. This case is very relevant for osteoarticular complaints, as low back pain and limping were the initial symptoms. Diagnosis was confirmed by ultrasound-guided percutaneous drainage of the psoas muscle abscess and detection of the M. tuberculosis complex via Xpert MTB/RIF. A 12-month treatment with antitubercular drugs was effective.

Indexed as

Psoas AbscessAdultAntitubercular AgentsHumansMaleMycobacterium tuberculosisTomography, X-Ray ComputedAntitubercular Agents

Identifiers

PMID40243797
PMCPMC11996036

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.