Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40243460›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of molecular sciences2025

Diagnostic and Prognostic Value of hsa_piR_022710, hsa_piR_019822, and hsa_piR_020840 in Early-Stage Non-Small-Cell Lung Cancer: Implications for Recurrence and Survival in Squamous Cell Carcinoma Patients.

Yangyi He, Antonio Altuna-Coy, Melissa Acosta-Plasencia, Laureano Molins, David Sánchez-Lorente, Daniel Martinez, Tania Díaz, Risha Na, Ramón M Marrades, Alfons Navarro

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of molecular sciences, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Yangyi HeMolecular Oncology and Embryology Laboratory, Human Anatomy and Embryology Unit, Department of Surgery and Medical-Surgical Specialties, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, Universitat de Barcelona (UB), c. Casanova 143, 08036 Barcelona, Spain.
Antonio Altuna-CoyMolecular Oncology and Embryology Laboratory, Human Anatomy and Embryology Unit, Department of Surgery and Medical-Surgical Specialties, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, Universitat de Barcelona (UB), c. Casanova 143, 08036 Barcelona, Spain.ORCID 0000-0001-6544-3759
Melissa Acosta-PlasenciaMolecular Oncology and Embryology Laboratory, Human Anatomy and Embryology Unit, Department of Surgery and Medical-Surgical Specialties, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, Universitat de Barcelona (UB), c. Casanova 143, 08036 Barcelona, Spain.
Laureano MolinsDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Hospital Clínic de Barcelona, Universitat de Barcelona (UB), 08036 Barcelona, Spain.ORCID 0000-0001-6978-2715
David Sánchez-LorenteDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Parc Taulí Hospital Universitari, Institut d'Investigació i Innovació Parc Taulí (I3PT), Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona, 08202 Sabadell, Spain.ORCID 0000-0003-3308-4696
Daniel MartinezThoracic Oncology Unit, Hospital Clínic de Barcelona, Universitat de Barcelona (UB), 08036 Barcelona, Spain.ORCID 0000-0001-7492-5311
Tania DíazMolecular Oncology and Embryology Laboratory, Human Anatomy and Embryology Unit, Department of Surgery and Medical-Surgical Specialties, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, Universitat de Barcelona (UB), c. Casanova 143, 08036 Barcelona, Spain.
Risha NaMolecular Oncology and Embryology Laboratory, Human Anatomy and Embryology Unit, Department of Surgery and Medical-Surgical Specialties, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, Universitat de Barcelona (UB), c. Casanova 143, 08036 Barcelona, Spain.
Ramón M MarradesThoracic Oncology Unit, Hospital Clínic de Barcelona, Universitat de Barcelona (UB), 08036 Barcelona, Spain.
Alfons NavarroMolecular Oncology and Embryology Laboratory, Human Anatomy and Embryology Unit, Department of Surgery and Medical-Surgical Specialties, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, Universitat de Barcelona (UB), c. Casanova 143, 08036 Barcelona, Spain.ORCID 0000-0001-6071-0926

Funding

Agencia Estatal de Investigación SAF2017-88606-PSociedad Española de Neumología y Cirugía Torácica 1326-2022Sociedad Española de Neumología y Cirugía Torácica 1482-2023Sociedad Española de Neumología y Cirugía Torácica SEPAR-AstraZeneca Ayudas Investigación PII Oncología 2021
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Despite significant advancements in early detection and treatment, non-small-cell lung cancer (NSCLC) remains a leading cause of cancer-related mortality. Specifically, in early-stage cases, recurrence after surgery continues to be the principal cause of death for these patients. The urgent need for novel diagnostic and prognostic biomarkers has directed attention towards PIWI-interacting RNAs (piRNAs), a group of small RNAs that regulate genomic stability and epigenetics. Some piRNAs, including hsa_piR_022710, hsa_piR_019822, and hsa_piR_020840, have been described as deregulated in various cancers. This study investigated the expression of these three piRNAs by RT-qPCR in 277 NSCLC patients and developed survival and CART classification models to predict recurrence risk, overall survival (OS), and disease-free survival (DFS). hsa_piR_019822 and hsa_piR_020840 were able to discriminate between tumor and normal tissue, as well as between adenocarcinoma and squamous cell carcinoma (LUSC) patients. Elevated expression of hsa_piR_019822 and hsa_piR_022710 was correlated with an increased risk of recurrence and poorer DFS and OS in LUSC patients. Patients with high hsa_piR_022710 expression more greatly benefited from adjuvant treatment. In summary, higher piRNA levels were associated with an increased risk of recurrence and poorer survival outcomes, especially in LUSC patients, where they may help guide personalized treatment strategies.

Indexed as

Biomarkers, TumorCarcinoma, Non-Small-Cell LungCarcinoma, Squamous CellLung NeoplasmsNeoplasm Recurrence, LocalRNA, Small InterferingAdultAgedDisease-Free SurvivalFemaleGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticHumansMaleMiddle AgedNeoplasm StagingPrognosisBiomarkers, TumorRNA, Small InterferingbiomarkersNSCLCpiRNAprognosisrecurrencesquamous cell carcinoma

Identifiers

PMID40243460
PMCPMC11989015

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.