Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40243457›Full record

ReviewInternational journal of molecular sciences2025

Biomarkers in Contrast-Induced Nephropathy: Advances in Early Detection, Risk Assessment, and Prevention Strategies.

Pei-Hua Lee, Shao Min Huang, Yi-Ching Tsai, Yu-Ting Wang, Fatt Yang Chew

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in International journal of molecular sciences, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
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  4. Complete versus culprit only revascularization in young STEMI patients with multivessel disease.Postepy w kardiologii interwencyjnej = Advances in interventional cardiology · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Pei-Hua LeeDepartment of Medical Imaging, China Medical University Hospital, Taichung 404, Taiwan.
Shao Min HuangDepartment of Medical Education, Show Chwan Memorial Hospital, Changhua 500, Taiwan.ORCID 0000-0002-7804-2652
Yi-Ching TsaiDivision of Endocrinology, Department of Internal Medicine, China Medical University Hospital, Taichung 404, Taiwan.
Yu-Ting WangDepartment of Pathology, Chung Shan Medical University Hospital, Taichung 402, Taiwan.
Fatt Yang ChewDepartment of Medical Imaging, China Medical University Hospital, Taichung 404, Taiwan.ORCID 0000-0002-8965-6131

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Contrast-induced nephropathy (CIN) represents a significant complication associated with the use of iodinated contrast media (ICM), especially in individuals with preexisting renal impairment. The pathophysiology of CIN encompasses oxidative stress, inflammation, endothelial dysfunction, and hemodynamic disturbances, resulting in acute kidney injury (AKI). Early detection is essential for effective management; however, conventional markers like serum creatinine (sCr) and estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR) exhibit limitations in sensitivity and timeliness. This review emphasizes the increasing significance of novel biomarkers in enhancing early detection and risk stratification of contrast-induced nephropathy (CIN). Recent advancements in artificial intelligence and computational analytics have improved the predictive capabilities of these biomarkers, enabling personalized risk assessment and precision medicine strategies. Additionally, we discuss mitigation strategies, including hydration protocols, pharmacological interventions, and procedural modifications, aimed at reducing CIN incidence. Incorporating biomarker-driven assessments into clinical decision-making can enhance patient management and outcomes. Future research must prioritize the standardization of biomarker assays, the validation of predictive models across diverse patient populations, and the exploration of novel therapeutic targets. Utilizing advancements in biomarkers and risk mitigation strategies allows clinicians to improve the safety of contrast-enhanced imaging and reduce the likelihood of renal injury.

Indexed as

Acute Kidney InjuryBiomarkersContrast MediaKidney DiseasesEarly DiagnosisGlomerular Filtration RateHumansRisk AssessmentBiomarkersContrast Mediabiomarkerscontrast-induced nephropathyiodinated contrast mediakidney injuryrisk assessment

Identifiers

PMID40243457
PMCPMC11989060

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.