Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40243417›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of molecular sciences2025

Functional Characterization of miR-216a-5p and miR-125a-5p on Pancreatic Cancer Stem Cells.

Grazia Fenu, Carmen Griñán-Lisón, Federica Etzi, Aitor González-Titos, Andrea Pisano, Belén Toledo, Cristiano Farace, Angela Sabalic, Esmeralda Carrillo, Juan Antonio Marchal and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of molecular sciences, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Grazia FenuDepartment of Biomedical Science, University of Sassari, 07100 Sassari, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-1499-9869
Carmen Griñán-LisónDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology 2, Faculty of Pharmacy, University of Granada, Campus de Cartuja s/n, 18071 Granada, Spain.ORCID 0000-0003-3853-6292
Federica EtziDepartment of Biomedical Science, University of Sassari, 07100 Sassari, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-4837-4477
Aitor González-TitosInstituto de Investigación Biosanitaria ibs.GRANADA, University Hospitals of Granada-University of Granada, 18100 Granada, Spain.
Andrea PisanoDepartment of Biomedical Science, University of Sassari, 07100 Sassari, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-6050-2756
Belén ToledoInstituto de Investigación Biosanitaria ibs.GRANADA, University Hospitals of Granada-University of Granada, 18100 Granada, Spain.
Cristiano FaraceDepartment of Biomedical Science, University of Sassari, 07100 Sassari, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-6534-0087
Angela SabalicDepartment of Biomedical Science, University of Sassari, 07100 Sassari, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-9352-6161
Esmeralda CarrilloInstituto de Investigación Biosanitaria ibs.GRANADA, University Hospitals of Granada-University of Granada, 18100 Granada, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-5551-4389
Juan Antonio MarchalInstituto de Investigación Biosanitaria ibs.GRANADA, University Hospitals of Granada-University of Granada, 18100 Granada, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-4996-8261
Roberto MadedduDepartment of Biomedical Science, University of Sassari, 07100 Sassari, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-2016-0357

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC) is the third leading cause of cancer-related death. Its poor prognosis is closely related to late-stage diagnosis, which results from both nonspecific symptoms and the absence of biomarkers for early diagnosis. MicroRNAs (miRNAs) exert a regulatory role in numerous biological processes and their aberrant expression has been found in a broad spectrum of diseases, including cancer. Cancer stem cells (CSCs) represent a driving force for PDAC initiation, progression, and metastatic spread. Our previous research highlighted the interesting behavior of miR-216a-5p and miR-125a-5p related to PDAC progression and the CSC phenotype. The present study aimed to evaluate the effect of miR-216a-5p and miR-125a-5p on the acquisition or suppression of pancreatic CSC traits. BxPC-3, AsPC-1 cell lines, and their CSC-like models were transfected with miR-216a-5p and miR-125a-5p mimics and inhibitors. Following transfection, we evaluated their impact on the expression of CSC surface markers (CD44/CD24/CxCR4), ALDH1 activity, pluripotency- and EMT-related gene expression, and clonogenic potential. Our results show that miR-216a-5p enhances the expression of CD44/CD24/CxCR4 while negatively affecting the activity of ALDH1 and the expression of EMT genes. MiR-216a-5p positively influenced the clonogenic property. MiR-125a-5p promoted the expression of CD44/CD24/CxCR4 while inhibiting ALDH1 activity. It enhanced the expression of

Indexed as

Carcinoma, Pancreatic DuctalMicroRNAsNeoplastic Stem CellsPancreatic NeoplasmsBiomarkers, TumorCell Line, TumorCell ProliferationEpithelial-Mesenchymal TransitionGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticHumansBiomarkers, TumorMicroRNAsMIRN125 microRNA, humanMIRN216 microRNA, humanCSCfunctional studymiR-125a-5pmiR-216a-5pmiRNAmiRNA regulationPDAC

Identifiers

PMID40243417
PMCPMC11988779

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.