Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40243062›Full record

ArticleThe Laryngoscope2025

Reduced Returns to ED With Post-Tonsillectomy and Adenoidectomy Chat Program: Outcomes and Costs.

Vivian Xu, Nicole L Aaronson

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Laryngoscope, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Incidence and causes of unplanned acute care revisits after pediatric tonsillectomy with or without adenoidectomy: a systematic review.European archives of oto-rhino-laryngology : official journal of the European Federation of Oto-Rhino-Laryngological Societies (EUFOS) : affiliated with the German Society for Oto-Rhino-Laryngology - Head and Neck Surgery · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Vivian XuDepartment of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Thomas Jefferson University Hospital, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA.
Nicole L AaronsonDepartment of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Thomas Jefferson University Hospital, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-3028-453X

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivePatients who participate in the post-surgical chat programs will have lower rates of emergency department (ED) visits when compared to those who do not participate.

methodsData from a texting program was used to stratify patients into those participating versus those not participating with the program. Individual patients' charts were reviewed for demographic information, if a postoperative ED visit related to surgery occurred, and if the ED visit was caused by a failure of patient education regarding the treatment plan or by expected postoperative symptoms. Odds ratios compared the ED visit rates between participating and non-participating families. Cost was analyzed by comparing published data on ED visit costs with internal data on chat program cost.

resultsDuring the study (2/2022-3/2023), 1059 unique patients (children/caregiver dyads) were enrolled in the chat. Five hundred and fifty-eight patients (52.7%) participated in one or more chats while 501 patients (47.3%) did not participate. Of note, patients with public insurance were less likely to participate. Non-participants were 9.12 times more likely to visit the ED postoperatively due to a communication lapse (p = 0.047). Estimated savings from 1 year of avoided ED visits did not outweigh the chat program's expense.

conclusionsUtilization of an automated messaging system for frequently asked questions after pediatric tonsillectomy demonstrated a statistically significant reduction in ED visits and readmissions related to postoperative complications and questions, but an increase in health care costs. LEVEL OF EVIDENCE: 3:

Indexed as

AdenoidectomyEmergency Service, HospitalPatient Education as TopicTonsillectomyAdolescentChildChild, PreschoolFemaleHumansMalePostoperative ComplicationsRetrospective Studieshealth care costpost‐operative caretonsillectomy and adenoidectomy

Identifiers

PMID40243062
PMCPMC12371807

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.