Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40242826›Full record

ArticleJournal of spine surgery (Hong Kong)2025

A safe and reproducible anterior column restoration technique for Kümmell's disease: transpedicular bone packing.

Chul Gie Hong, Woo Dong Nam, Jinwon Jang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of spine surgery (Hong Kong), 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Chul Gie HongDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Kangwon National University Hospital, Chuncheon-si, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0262-5269
Woo Dong NamDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Kangwon National University Hospital, Chuncheon-si, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5117-2521
Jinwon JangDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Kangwon National University Hospital, Chuncheon-si, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0002-2052-8104

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Kümmell's disease (KD), delayed post-traumatic vertebral collapse, is diagnosed with characteristic radiologic findings such as intravertebral vacuum cleft (IVC). Because patients with KD are elderly, have many underlying diseases, poor bone quality, and relatively limited surgical outcomes compared to other spinal diseases. The aim of this study is to describe a minimally invasive surgical technique and to evaluate the clinical and radiological outcomes of this technique. Methods: As a surgical treatment method for KD, we performed bone substitute packing via small pedicle holes with a posterior instrumented fusion. Ten consecutive patients underwent surgery for KD. Clinical outcomes and radiologic parameters were evaluated pre- and post-operatively. Results: The average operation time was 150.5±19.64 min with a mean estimated blood loss of 252±173.32 mL. The mean Visual Analog Scale (VAS) score for back pain was reduced from preoperative 8.7±0.82 to 2.8±1.14 (P<0.001), and the mean Oswestry Disability Index (ODI) score improved from 30.6±3.2 preoperatively to 11.6±4.81 (P<0.001) at the final follow-up. The sagittal Cobb angles decreased from 23.19±9.52 degrees preoperatively to 11.59±10.06 degrees (P<0.001) immediately after surgery, and 13.31±10.43 (P=0.002) degrees at the final follow-up. Except for 1 case of minor screw migration, there were no serious perioperative complications. Conclusions: Transpedicular bone packing does not involve technically demanding procedures such as corrective osteotomy, vertebral column resection, and insertion of large metal cage. Therefore, it may be minimally invasive and reproducible surgical option.

Indexed as

Kümmell’s disease (KD)Minimal invasive spine surgeryosteoporotic spine fracturetranspedicular surgery

Identifiers

PMID40242826
PMCPMC11998046

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.