Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40242776›Full record

ArticleHuman organization2024

Fentanyl Smoking in San Francisco: Early Signs of a New Connoisseurship.

Sarah G Mars, Nicole Holm, Jeff Ondocsin, Jason Fessel, Allison Schlosser, Amanda Cowan, Dan Ciccarone

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Human organization, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Sarah G MarsFamily and Community Medicine, University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, California, USA.
Nicole HolmFamily and Community Medicine, University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, California, USA.
Jeff OndocsinFamily and Community Medicine, University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, California, USA.
Jason FesselFamily and Community Medicine, University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, California, USA.
Allison SchlosserSociology and Anthropology Department, University of Nebraska Omaha, Omaha, Nebraska, USA.
Amanda CowanCommunity Health Project Los Angeles, Los Angeles, California, USA.
Dan CiccaroneFamily and Community Medicine, University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, California, USA.

Funding

Synthetics in Combination (SYNC)R01DA054190 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI DANIEL H CICCARONE · 2021 to 2026
$4.3M
NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA054190
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Heroin, once dominating the United States' opioid supply, has been supplanted by the more potent synthetic, fentanyl. In San Francisco, this has been accompanied by drastic changes in price and availability and the novel phenomenon of fentanyl smoking. Ethnographic research among people smoking fentanyl in San Francisco, often living houseless, suggests a process of knowledge reconstruction with the adaptation and discovery of consumption techniques. Equipment and techniques borrowed from more established cannabis consumption, some elaborate, are often used. An emerging appreciation of taste and the smoking process, rather than the achievement of intoxication alone, is transforming the potential for pleasure and connoisseurship among some of the city's most marginalized and stigmatized inhabitants. Given these signs of a new interest in fentanyl's taste and the smoking experience, there may be potential to encourage more deliberative, slow consumption to reduce the likelihood of overdose among those at risk.

Indexed as

connoisseurshipconsumptionfentanyloverdosesavoringsmoking

Identifiers

PMID40242776
PMCPMC12002424

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.