Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40242506›Full record

ArticleBioactive materials2025

Elytra-inspired zirconium phosphate nanonetwork: Toward high-quality osseointegration and physical-chemical-mechanical bond at the interface for zirconia-based dental materials.

Shuyi Wu, Yingyue Sun, Qihong Zhang, Wen Si, Peng Gao, Lei Lu, Zhennan Deng, Lihua Xu, Xinkun Shen, Jinsong Liu

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Bioactive materials, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Shuyi WuSchool and Hospital of Stomatology, Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, 325027, China.
Yingyue SunSchool and Hospital of Stomatology, Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, 325027, China.
Qihong ZhangSchool and Hospital of Stomatology, Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, 325027, China.
Wen SiSchool and Hospital of Stomatology, Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, 325027, China.
Peng GaoSchool and Hospital of Stomatology, Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, 325027, China.
Lei LuSchool and Hospital of Stomatology, Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, 325027, China.
Zhennan DengSchool and Hospital of Stomatology, Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, 325027, China.
Lihua XuDepartment of General Medicine, First Affiliated Hospital, Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, 325000, China.
Xinkun ShenNingbo Key Laboratory of Skin Science, Ningbo College of Health Sciences, Ningbo, 315000, China.
Jinsong LiuSchool and Hospital of Stomatology, Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, 325027, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Yttria-stabilized zirconia (YSZ) is widely used in dental implants and prostheses due to its excellent aesthetic and restorative properties. However, its bio-inert surface limits early osseointegration and weakens bonding strengths with porcelain veneer/resin cement. Inspired by the structure of beetle elytra, this work proposes a novel strategy involving a self-assembled trabecular-honeycomb biomimetic zirconium phosphate (ZrP) nanonetwork to modify YSZ surfaces. This approach simultaneously enhances energy dissipation, interfacial bonding, and osseointegration. The pore size of ZrP nanonetwork was precisely controlled by adjusting reaction temperatures (120 °C and 160 °C) and phosphoric acid concentrations (1.0 wt% and 2.5 wt%). Compared to conventional YSZ, the ZrP nanonetworks achieved remarkable improvements in bond strength, showing increases of 111 % with porcelain veneer and 336 % with resin cement. These enhancements are attributed to multiscale physical-chemical-mechanical interactions, including micromechanical anchoring, chemical bonding via phosphate groups, and energy dissipation through topological optimization.

Indexed as

BionicsBonding strengthOsseointegrationSelf-assemblyZirconia

Identifiers

PMID40242506
PMCPMC12002964

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.