Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40242452›Full record

ReviewFrontiers in pharmacology2025

Global research frontiers and thematic trends in opioid-free anesthesia over the past 20 years: a bibliometric analysis.

Junchen He, Rong Huang, Yingzhu Liu, Ying Chen, Min Zhong

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Frontiers in pharmacology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Junchen HeThe Second Clinical Medical College, Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine, Guangzhou, China.
Rong HuangThe Second Clinical Medical College, Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine, Guangzhou, China.
Yingzhu LiuDepartment of Anesthesiology, Guangdong Provincial Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine, Guangzhou, China.
Ying ChenDepartment of Anesthesiology, Guangdong Provincial Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine, Guangzhou, China.
Min ZhongDepartment of Anesthesiology, Guangdong Provincial Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine, Guangzhou, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objective: Opioids have constituted an essential element of general anesthesia for a considerable length of time. However, with the increase in opioid misuse and associated postoperative adverse effects, studies related to opioid-free anesthesia (OFA) have emerged, which pose a challenge in identifying key research directions. Accordingly, the objective of this study was to provide a review of the relevant literature in the field of OFA over the past 2 decades, with the goal of identifying the prevailing trends and research Frontiers. Methods: A systematic review of the publications on OFA was conducted using the Web of Science Core Collection database, with the objective of identifying relevant publications between the years 2005 and 2024. The bibliometric analysis was conducted using CiteSpace (version 6.1. R6), VOSviewer (version 1.6.19), and R (version4.4.2). Results: In conclusion, 477 publications were included in this study. The number of annual publications in this field has exhibited a steady increase over the past 2 decades. The United States and its institutions were found to be the most central. Forget, Patrice, and BELOEIL H were identified as the most prolific and highly cited authors, respectively. The journal with the highest number of publications was Conclusion: Our results show that the current trends and directions of research focus on opioid consumption, pain, and PONV. Frontiers for future research are expected to include research areas related to sevoflurane anesthesia, plane block, multimodal anesthesia, opioid-sparing anesthesia.

Indexed as

bibliometric analysiscitespacemultimodal analgesiaopioid-free anesthesiaplane blockpostoperative nausea and vomiting

Identifiers

PMID40242452
PMCPMC11999935

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.