ArticleRadiology case reports2025
Percutaneous transhepatic vascular embolization for a mesenteric arteriovenous malformation leading to decreased portal pressure in a patient with alcoholic liver cirrhosis: A case report.
Article in Radiology case reports, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.
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Who cites it
2 citing papers in PubMed.
- Hybrid surgical and endovascular management of severe gastrointestinal hemorrhage from mesenteric arteriovenous malformation.Journal of vascular surgery cases and innovative techniques · 2026Article
- Superselective Transcatheter Embolization of a Small-bowel Arteriovenous Malformation Using N-butyl Cyanoacrylate-lipiodol: A Case Report and Literature Review.Interventional radiology (Higashimatsuyama-shi (Japan) · 2026Article
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9 authors.
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Abstract
Arteriovenous malformations in the abdominal region are rare, and they are known to occasionally cause portal hypertension. A 66-year-old man with a chief complaint of fatigue and blood tests showing hepatic dysfunction was seen for a more detailed examination. Abdominal contrast-enhanced computed tomography showed an anastomosis of the ileal artery and ileal vein via a nidus within the mesentery. In addition to alcoholic cirrhosis from a history of high alcohol intake, the patient was diagnosed with portal hypertension from increased portal pressure due to an arteriovenous malformation in the mesentery. Vascular embolization with a percutaneous transhepatic approach was performed for the mesenteric arteriovenous malformation. The ileal vein, which was the dominant outflow vein, was embolized, and the blood flow in the arteriovenous malformation disappeared. A decrease in portal pressure of 29% was confirmed. There were no complications from the embolization. In cases of mesenteric arteriovenous malformations that contribute to portal hypertension, treatment of the malformations can be expected to decrease portal pressure. Compared with surgical intestinal resection, endovascular treatment that can be done with low invasiveness is thought to be a possible option.
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