Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40242263›Full record

ArticleHealth science reports2025

Prevalence of Asthma, Allergic Rhinitis, and Eczema in Schoolchildren From Huambo, Angola: A Cross-Sectional Study.

Elias José Gonçalves, Crícia do Espírito Santo Nunda, Cruz Dos Santos Sebastião, Margarete Lopes Teixeira Arrais

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In one paragraph

Article in Health science reports, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

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2citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Elias José GonçalvesServiço de Pneumologia, Complexo Hospitalar de Doenças Cardiopulmonares, Cardeal Dom Alexandre do Nascimento Luanda Angola.
Crícia do Espírito Santo NundaCentro de Investigação do Instituto Superior Politécnico Sol Nascente Huambo Angola.
Cruz Dos Santos SebastiãoCentro de Investigação em Saúde de Angola-CISA Caxito Bengo Angola.ORCID 0000-0003-1232-0119
Margarete Lopes Teixeira ArraisCentro de Investigação em Saúde de Angola-CISA Caxito Bengo Angola.ORCID 0000-0001-6611-4260

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background and Aims: Asthma is the most common chronic non-communicable disease in children with a higher prevalence in high-income countries, however, the majority of asthma-related deaths occur in low- and middle-income countries, including Angola. Therefore, we aimed to investigate the prevalence of asthma and allergic diseases among schoolchildren in Huambo, Angola's fourth most populous province. Methods: A cross-sectional study was carried out in April and May 2022 among schoolchildren aged 6-14 using the ISAAC methodology. The questionnaire included questions on asthma, allergic rhinitis, and eczema symptoms, as well as environmental exposure and risk factors. Twenty schools were randomly selected. Results: The final sample included 1807 schoolchildren, all of whom lived in an urban area, 52.2% were girls, with a mean age of 11.9 ± 2.92 years, and 21.3% of whose parents were illiterate. Current asthma, allergic rhinitis, and eczema prevalence were 7.7%, 23.7%, and 15.8%, respectively, and none of the schoolchildren with asthma were regularly followed up by a physician or were medicated for asthma. The mother's educational level was positively associated with asthma ( Conclusion: Our findings indicate a significant burden of asthma, allergic rhinitis, and eczema among the schoolchildren studied, underscoring the need to address this critical public health issue.

Indexed as

allergic diseasesangolan schoolchildrenasthmaprevalence

Identifiers

PMID40242263
PMCPMC12001424

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.