Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40242001›Full record

ArticlePreventive medicine reports2025

Suicides in China's scientific community: A call for a public health response.

Cary Wu, Xiaolin Ai, Mojie Li, Jiexi Cao, Yiran Sun, Yuxin Gao, Zhiwen Gong

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Preventive medicine reports, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Cary WuDepartment of Sociology and The Dahdaleh Institute for Global Health Research, York University, Toronto, 2060 Vari Hall, 4700 Keele St., ON M3J 1P3, Canada.
Xiaolin AiSchool of Humanities and Social Science at the University of Science and Technology Beijing, No.30, Xueyuan Road, Beijing, China.
Mojie LiSchool of Humanities and Social Science at the University of Science and Technology Beijing, No.30, Xueyuan Road, Beijing, China.
Jiexi CaoSchool of Humanities and Social Science at the University of Science and Technology Beijing, No.30, Xueyuan Road, Beijing, China.
Yiran SunSchool of Humanities and Social Science at the University of Science and Technology Beijing, No.30, Xueyuan Road, Beijing, China.
Yuxin GaoSchool of Humanities and Social Science at the University of Science and Technology Beijing, No.30, Xueyuan Road, Beijing, China.
Zhiwen GongSchool of Humanities and Social Science at the University of Science and Technology Beijing, No.30, Xueyuan Road, Beijing, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objective: Suicide among academics and students has emerged as a critical public health issue in China. This article seeks to contribute to a public health approach to suicide prevention specifically tailored to China's scientific community. Methods: We created a unique database through a systematic search and hand-coding of media reports on suicide cases within China's scientific community. Our search (summer, 2024) resulted in a cross-verified database of 130 unique cases from 1992 to 2024. We analyzed suicide patterns based on the year of occurrence, age, gender, academic rank, methods, field, and reported reasons. Results: Our data suggest that suicide numbers among Chinese academics have increased over time, with jumping from heights identified as the predominant method. The causes of these suicides were multifaceted and gendered. Additionally, media coverage of these cases appears to have changed over time, shifting from portraying suicide solely as an individual health struggle to framing it as a broader social issue. Drawing on our analysis as well as recent developments in literature, we outlined four urgent actions to prevent and mitigate suicides among academics in China: 1) Formally recognize the growing suicide crisis within the scientific community as a public health issue. 2) Address upstream political, social, cultural, and economic causes. 3) Document data and research suicide patterns. 4) Foster a healthier, more supportive academic environment through collective action. Conclusions: The rising number of suicide cases in Chinese academia are not isolated incidents but rather reflect systemic issues within the academic and sociopolitical environment. A public health response that enhances our understanding of root causes and informs targeted interventions is urgently needed.

Indexed as

ChinaDataPublic Health ApproachScienceSuicide

Identifiers

PMID40242001
PMCPMC12002785

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.