Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40241627›Full record

ArticleWork (Reading, Mass.)2025

The challenges that individuals with MDRTB and TB experience when returning to work after completing TB treatment in the Western Cape, South Africa.

Mogammad Shaheed Soeker, Ayesha Jainodien, Mario Smith

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Work (Reading, Mass.), 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Mogammad Shaheed SoekerOccupational Therapy Department, University of the Western Cape, Cape Town, South Africa.ORCID 0000-0001-5382-1855
Ayesha JainodienOccupational Therapy Department, University of the Western Cape, Cape Town, South Africa.
Mario SmithPsychology Department, University of the Western Cape, Cape Town, South Africa.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BackgroundTuberculosis (TB) and multi-drug resistant (MDR) TB have been identified as one of the largest health problems in the world, and notably recognised as a major concern in South Africa. Socio-demographic factors such as poverty and unemployment has been identified as major contributing factors to the epidemic.ObjectiveThe aim of the study was to explore the barriers and enablers of return to work (RTW) for individuals living with MDRTB and Pulmonary Tuberculosis (PTB) in the Western Cape, South Africa. The qualitative exploration was part of a larger study that resulted in a return-to-work programme for individuals with MDRTB and TB.MethodQualitative methodology was employed for this study. Semi-structured interviews were used with 5 key informants and 4 participants diagnosed with PTB and MDR-TB. The data was analysed by means of thematic analysis.ResultsThe participants described the barriers and facilitators of their RTW process and the factors that were of critical importance in the resumption of the worker role. Two themes represent the barriers, and two themes represent the enablers of RTW. The four major themes were 1) A sense of disbelief in one's own potential, 2) The contextual environment influences an individual's worker role, 3) The future of Occupational Therapy (OT) services in TB rehabilitation, and 4) Engagement in activities alleviates feelings of despondency.ConclusionThe study highlighted that contextual barriers such as poor socio-economic factors negatively influenced individuals diagnosed with PTB/MDRTB from initiating and completing rehabilitation programmes. The lack of resources in public facilities were also noted as one of the main barriers described by the rehabilitation care specialists. The facilitators that supported the completion of rehabilitation programmes enhancing the life skills of and work related skills as part of the PTB/MDRTB intervention provided to clients or patients. Early engagement in work skills improvement programmes may enhance the worker roles of individuals with PTB/MDRTB.

Indexed as

Return to WorkTuberculosis, Multidrug-ResistantTuberculosis, PulmonaryAdultFemaleHumansInterviews as TopicMaleMiddle AgedQualitative ResearchSouth Africaadaptationsclient-centred approachexperienceoccupational therapyperceptionqualitative researchreturn to workself-efficacytuberculosisvocational rehabilitation and young adults

Identifiers

PMID40241627
PMCPMC12999989

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.