Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40241596›Full record

ArticleClinical and experimental pediatrics2025

Cost-effectiveness of newborn screening for severe combined immunodeficiency: a systematic review.

Rezwanul Rana, Syed Afroz Keramat, Moin Ahmed

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Clinical and experimental pediatrics, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Interpreting abnormal severe combined immunodeficiency (SCID) newborn screens: Perinatal predictors and clinical implications.Annals of allergy, asthma & immunology : official publication of the American College of Allergy, Asthma, & Immunology · 2026
    Article
  4. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Rezwanul RanaMacquarie University Centre for the Health Economy, Macquarie University, Sydney, Australia.
Syed Afroz KeramatCentre for Health Services Research, Faculty of Health, Medicine and Behavioural Science, The University of Queensland, Brisbane, Australia.
Moin AhmedFaculty of Medicine and Health, University of Sydney, Sydney, Australia.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Severe combined immunodeficiency (SCID) is a rare genetic disorder that causes severe infections and death in early childhood. Newborn bloodspot screening (NBS) for SCID using the T-cell receptor excision circle assay can revolutionize the early detection and treatment of infants with SCID, leading to improved quality of life and life expectancy. This systematic review aimed to examine the cost-effectiveness of universal NBS for SCID. The MEDLINE, Embase, National Health Service (NHS) Economic Evaluation Database, Health Technology Assessment, Scopus, and EconLit databases were searched for studies of the NBS for SCID published between January 2008 and March 2024. A standardized data extraction form was used to gather pertinent data such as characteristics, design, perspective, screening strategies and costs, health outcomes, incremental cost-effectiveness ratios, and sources of uncertainty. Eight studies met our inclusion criteria: 6 cost-utility analyses and 2 cost-effectiveness analyses. All studies were model-based economic evaluations. These studies indicated that universal NBS for SCID is highly likely to demonstrate health system and societal cost-effectiveness. The incremental cost-effectiveness ratio per quality-adjusted life-year gained ranged from $30,214 to $54,282 (United States dollars 2022 value). Evidence suggests that early treatment of SCID is beneficial and that population-based NBS provides good value for the money. However, policymakers require better information about optimal treatment and treatment and screening costs to make informed decisions regarding competing healthcare priorities.

Indexed as

CosteffectivenessEconomic evaluationNewborn bloodspot screeningSevere combined immunodeficiencySystematic review

Identifiers

PMID40241596
PMCPMC12409193

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.