Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40241303›Full record

ArticleEuropean journal of neurology2025

An Investigation of Corticospinal Tract Microstructural Integrity in ARSACS Using a Profilometry MRI Analysis: Results From the PROSPAX Study.

Alessandra Scaravilli, Gaia Mari, Ilaria Gabusi, Matteo Battocchio, Sara Bosticardo, Simona Schiavi, Benjamin Bender, Christoph Kessler, Roberta La Piana, Bart P van de Warrenburg and 8 more

Abstract readMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Article in European journal of neurology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

18 authors.

Alessandra ScaravilliDepartment of Advanced Biomedical Sciences, University of Naples "Federico II", Naples, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-6375-5783
Gaia MariDepartment of Computer Science, Diffusion Imaging and Connectivity Estimation (DICE) lab, University of Verona, Verona, Italy.
Ilaria GabusiDepartment of Computer Science, Diffusion Imaging and Connectivity Estimation (DICE) lab, University of Verona, Verona, Italy.
Matteo BattocchioDepartment of Computer Science, Diffusion Imaging and Connectivity Estimation (DICE) lab, University of Verona, Verona, Italy.
Sara BosticardoDepartment of Computer Science, Diffusion Imaging and Connectivity Estimation (DICE) lab, University of Verona, Verona, Italy.
Simona SchiaviDepartment of Computer Science, Diffusion Imaging and Connectivity Estimation (DICE) lab, University of Verona, Verona, Italy.
Benjamin BenderDepartment of Diagnostic and Interventional Neuroradiology, University of Tübingen, Germany.
Christoph KesslerCenter for Neurology and Hertie Institute for Clinical Brain Research, University of Tübingen, Tübingen, Germany.
Roberta La PianaDepartment of Neurology & Neurosurgery, Montreal Neurological Institute, McGill University, Montreal, Canada.ORCID 0000-0002-4207-5065
Bart P van de WarrenburgDepartment of Neurology, Donders Institute for Brain, Cognition, and Behaviour, Radboud University Medical Center, Nijmegen, the Netherlands.
Mirco CosottiniDepartment of Translational Research on New Technologies in Medicine and Surgery, University of Pisa, Pisa, Italy.
Dagmar TimmannDepartment of Neurology and Center for Translational Neuro- and Behavioral Sciences (C-TNBS), Essen University Hospital, Essen, Germany.
PROSPAX Consortium
Alessandro DaducciDepartment of Computer Science, Diffusion Imaging and Connectivity Estimation (DICE) lab, University of Verona, Verona, Italy.
Rebecca SchüleCenter for Neurology and Hertie Institute for Clinical Brain Research, University of Tübingen, Tübingen, Germany.
Matthis SynofzikGerman Center for Neurodegenerative Diseases (DZNE), Tübingen, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-2280-7273
Filippo Maria SantorelliDepartment of Molecular Medicine, IRCCS Stella Maris Foundation, Pisa, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-1359-9062
Sirio CocozzaDepartment of Advanced Biomedical Sciences, University of Naples "Federico II", Naples, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-0300-5160

Funding

Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft (DFG, German Research Foundation) 441409627FMS is partially supported by the Italian Ministry of Health, Ricerca Corrente 2024Fondazione Telethon and the Associazione ARSACS ODV - Italy GSA21G005PROSPAX consortium under the frame of EJP RD, the European Joint Programme on Rare Diseases, under the EJP RD COFUND-EJP No 825575
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundSpasticity represents a core clinical feature of Autosomal Recessive Spastic Ataxia of Charlevoix-Saguenay (ARSACS) patients. Nonetheless, its pathophysiological substrate is poorly investigated. We assessed the microstructural integrity of the corticospinal tract (CST) using diffusion MRI (dMRI) via profilometry analysis to understand its possible role in the development of spasticity in ARSACS. MATERIALS AND

methodsIn this multi-center prospective study, data of 37 ARSACS (M/F = 21/16; 33.4 ± 12.4 years) and 29 controls (M/F = 13/16; 42.1 ± 17.2 years) acquired within the PROSPAX consortium were collected from January 2021 to October 2022 and analyzed. Differences in terms of global CST microstructural integrity were probed, as well as a possible spatial distribution of the damage along the tract via profilometry analysis. Possible correlations between clinical severity, including the Spastic Paraplegia Rating Scale (SPRS), were also tested.

resultsA significant global involvement of the CST was found in ARSACS compared to controls (all tests with p < 0.001), with a spatially defined pattern of more pronounced microstructural integrity loss occurring right below and above the pons, a structure that was also confirmed to be thickened in these patients (p < 0.001). A bilateral negative correlation emerged between the microstructural integrity of the CST and clinical indices of spasticity expressed via SPRS (p = 0.02 for both CSTs).

conclusionA clinically meaningful microstructural involvement of CST is present in ARSACS patients, with a spatially defined pattern of damage occurring right below and above a thickened pons. An evaluation of the microstructure of this bundle might serve as a possible biomarker in this condition.

Indexed as

Muscle SpasticityPyramidal TractsSpinocerebellar AtaxiasAdultDiffusion Magnetic Resonance ImagingFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedProspective StudiesYoung AdultARSACSataxiacorticospinal tractdiffusion tensor imagingmagnetic resonance imaging

Identifiers

PMID40241303
PMCPMC12003562

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.