Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40241168›Full record

ArticleBMC veterinary research2025

Mitigation of cadmium toxicity in African catfish using biological Nano chitosan: insights into biochemical, genotoxic, and histopathological effects.

Dalia H Samak, Hoda A Abd-Ellatieff, Riad H Khalil, Nehad A Saleh, Hamida M Saleh

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC veterinary research, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Dalia H SamakDepartment of Forensic Medicine and Toxicology, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Damanhour University, El-Beheira, Egypt.
Hoda A Abd-EllatieffDepartment of Pathology, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Damanhour University, El-Beheira, Egypt. dr_hodaha@yahoo.com.
Riad H KhalilDepartment of Poultry and Fish Diseases, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Alexandria University, Alexandria, Egypt.
Nehad A SalehDepartment of Animal Hygiene, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Damanhour University, El-Beheira, Egypt.
Hamida M SalehDepartment of Forensic Medicine and Toxicology, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Damanhour University, El-Beheira, Egypt.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundCadmium is a highly toxicant heavy metal that poses serious risks to aquatic organisms, animals, and humans. Recent studies have investigated using biological chitosan nanoparticles (Bio-CHNPs) as a potential solution to alleviate the harmful effects of Cd exposure, particularly in aquaculture. Bio-CHNPs have gained attention for their applications in drug delivery and biomedical research, indicating their potential utility in addressing environmental toxicity.

objectiveThis research aims to explore the effectiveness of Bio-CHNPs in mitigating cadmium chloride (CdCL

methodsOne hundred and twenty (n = 120) catfish were divided into 4 groups; G1 (control); G2, intoxicated with 10% LC

resultsCdCl

conclusionThe outcomes of this study are indicative of the potential of Bio-CHNPs as a promising aquaculture feed supplement, with a dual advantage of antagonizing the toxicity of environmental pollutants like Cd and imparting antioxidant and immunomodulatory effects. Bio-CHNP supplementation can be a viable strategy for remedying aquatic environmental heavy metal pollution, with the ultimate safeguarding of human health and ecosystem balance.

Indexed as

Cadmium ChlorideCatfishesChitosanNanoparticlesWater Pollutants, ChemicalAnimalsAntioxidantsDNA DamageIntestinesKidneyLiverAntioxidantsCadmium ChlorideChitosanWater Pollutants, ChemicalAntioxidant defenseBiochemicalBio-CHNPsCadmiumCatfishInflammationPathologyToxicology

Identifiers

PMID40241168
PMCPMC12004861

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.