Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40241112›Full record

ArticleGenome biology2025

Bayesian multi-study non-negative matrix factorization for mutational signatures.

Isabella N Grabski, Lorenzo Trippa, Giovanni Parmigiani

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Genome biology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Isabella N GrabskiNew York Genome Center, New York, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0616-5469
Lorenzo TrippaDepartment of Data Science, Dana Farber Cancer Institute, Boston, MA, USA.
Giovanni ParmigianiDepartment of Data Science, Dana Farber Cancer Institute, Boston, MA, USA. gp@jimmy.harvard.edu.

Funding

Interdisciplinary training: Statistical Genetics/Genomics and Computational BiologyT32GM135117 · NIGMS · HARVARD UNIVERSITY D/B/A HARVARD SCHOOL OF PUBLIC HEALTH · PI Curtis Huttenhower, XIHONG LIN · 2020 to 2026
$3.1M
Statistical methods for cancer mutational signaturesR01CA262710 · NCI · DANA-FARBER CANCER INST · PI PARMIGIANI, GIOVANNI LUIGI · 2021 to 2025
$1.8M
Foundation for the National Institutes of Health 5R01CA262710-02Foundation for the National Institutes of Health T32GM135117National Science Foundation DGE1745303National Science Foundation DMS 2113707NCI NIH HHS R01 CA262710NIGMS NIH HHS T32 GM135117
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Mutational signatures are typically identified from tumor genome sequencing data using non-negative matrix factorization (NMF). However, existing NMF techniques only decompose a single dataset, limiting rigorous comparisons of signatures across conditions. We propose a Bayesian NMF method that jointly decomposes multiple datasets to identify signatures and their sharing pattern across conditions. We propose a fully unsupervised "discovery-only" model and a semi-supervised "recovery-discovery" model that simultaneously estimates known and novel signatures, and extend both to estimate covariate effects. We demonstrate our approach on extensive simulations, and apply our method to answer questions related to colorectal cancer and early-onset breast cancer.

Indexed as

MutationAlgorithmsBayes TheoremBreast NeoplasmsColorectal NeoplasmsFemaleHumansDimension reductionMutational signaturesNon-negative matrix factorization

Identifiers

PMID40241112
PMCPMC12001700

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.