Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40241026›Full record

ArticleBMC psychiatry2025

The relationship between maternal emotional self-disclosure and children's anxiety in the post-COVID-19 era.

Fatemeh Ghasemi, Fatemeh Valizadeh, Rasool Mohammadi, Hanieh Goodarzi

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Article in BMC psychiatry, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Fatemeh GhasemiSocial Determinants of Health Research Center, Lorestan University of Medical Sciences, Khorramabad, Iran.
Fatemeh ValizadehSocial Determinants of Health Research Center, Department of Pediatric Nursing, School of Nursing and Midwifery, Lorestan University of Medical Sciences, Khorramabad, Iran.
Rasool MohammadiDepartment of Biostatistics and Epidemiology, School of Public Health and Nutrition, Lorestan University of Medical Sciences, Khorramabad, Iran.
Hanieh GoodarziStudent Research Committee, School of Nursing and Midwifery, Lorestan University of Medical Sciences, Khorramabad, Iran. h.goodarzi100@gmail.com.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundFollowing pandemics, anxiety often remains prevalent within families, particularly among mothers, even after the acute phase. Mothers typically engage in increased emotional self-disclosure and interactions with family members, which can promote improved mental health and strengthen family dynamics through the shared expression and management of psychological concerns. This study aimed to determine the relationship between maternal emotional self-disclosure and children's anxiety in the post-COVID-19 era.

methodsIn this cross-sectional correlation study, 305 mothers of elementary school children in Borujerd, Lorestan, Iran, in 2022 were included using a multi-stage sampling method. Data collection tools comprised demographic questionnaires, the Emotional Self-Disclosure Scale, and the Spence Children's Anxiety Scale-Parent Report, all of which were completed by mothers as self-reports. Independent t-tests, one-way analysis of variance, Pearson's correlation test, and multivariate regression were employed to analyze the data.

resultsThere was a negative and significant correlation between mothers' emotional self-disclosure and children's anxiety (r = -0.890, P < 0.001) which remained significant after controlling for confounding variables (B = -0.667, P < 0.001). There was a statistically significant difference in mothers' mean emotional self-disclosure scores based on their place of residence, education, occupation, and their spouse's age, education, and occupation, as well as the child's sex, educational level, and age (P < 0.001). However, the results were insignificant concerning the mother's age (P > 0.05).

conclusionsThere was an inverse and relatively strong relationship between maternal emotional self-disclosure and child anxiety. This indicates that an increase in maternal emotional self-disclosure was associated with a reduction in child anxiety. Therefore, in similar crises, managing and promoting emotional self-disclosure among mothers may help in reducing children's anxiety, particularly in mothers who are well-educated, employed, reside in urban areas; have younger, well-educated, and employed spouses; and have female children with younger age and lower educational levels.

Indexed as

AnxietyCOVID-19Mother-Child RelationsMothersSelf DisclosureAdultChildCross-Sectional StudiesEmotionsFemaleHumansIranMaleSurveys and QuestionnairesAnxietyChildEmotional self-disclosureMotherPost-COVID-19

Identifiers

PMID40241026
PMCPMC12004662

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.