Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40240957›Full record

ArticleJournal of the American Heart Association2025

Independent and Incremental Value of ECG Markers for Prediction of Cancer Therapy-Related Cardiac Dysfunction.

Ishmam Ibtida, Xiaoyue Ma, Mohammed Al-Sadawi, Ioanna Kosmidou, Joerg Herrmann, Jennifer E Liu, Peter M Okin, Anthony F Yu

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of the American Heart Association, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Ishmam IbtidaDepartment of Medicine, Cardiology Service Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center New York New York USA.
Xiaoyue MaDivision of Biostatistics and Epidemiology, Department of Health Care Policy and Research Weill Cornell Medicine New York New York USA.
Mohammed Al-SadawiDepartment of Medicine, Cardiology Service Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center New York New York USA.ORCID 0000-0003-3064-7887
Ioanna KosmidouDepartment of Medicine, Cardiology Service Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center New York New York USA.ORCID 0009-0000-7570-3673
Joerg HerrmannDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine Mayo Clinic Rochester Minnesota USA.
Jennifer E LiuDepartment of Medicine, Cardiology Service Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center New York New York USA.
Peter M OkinGreenberg Division of Cardiology, Department of Medicine Weill Cornell Medicine New York New York USA.
Anthony F YuDepartment of Medicine, Cardiology Service Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center New York New York USA.ORCID 0000-0002-7120-8285

Funding

X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHYP30CA008748 · NCI · SLOAN-KETTERING INSTITUTE FOR CANCER RES · PI Hongbiao Carl Lekaye · 1985 to 2026
$347.4M
Intensive Blood Pressure Control During Cardiotoxic Breast Cancer Treatment (PROTECT) TrialR37CA273923 · NCI · SLOAN-KETTERING INST CAN RESEARCH · PI Anthony Francis Yu · 2023 to 2026
$2.3M
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA008748NCI NIH HHS R37 CA273923
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundStrategies to estimate risk of cancer therapy-related cardiac dysfunction (CTRCD) before initiating cardiotoxic cancer treatment are needed. We hypothesized that baseline ECG markers could identify patients at risk for CTRCD. METHODS AND

resultsIn this retrospective cohort study, 1278 female patients with stage I-III HER2 (human epidermal growth factor receptor 2)-positive breast cancer meeting the following inclusion criteria were included: baseline ECG with QRS <120 milliseconds, baseline echocardiogram, and ≥1 follow-up echocardiogram. Quantitative measurements of ECG waveform parameters were performed using MUSE (GE Healthcare). The primary outcome of interest was CTRCD at 1 year, defined by left ventricular ejection fraction decline (≥10% to <53% or ≥16% from baseline), or clinical heart failure (New York Heart Association class III/IV). Mean age was 51.7±11.1 years, 990 (77%) received anthracyclines, and all received HER2-targeted therapy. CTRCD occurred in 160 (13%) patients. In a multivariable Cox proportional hazards model adjusting for our previously published CTRCD risk score (composed of patient and treatment-specific factors), 4 ECG markers remained independently associated with CTRCD risk: QRS axis, R-wave duration (lead II), ST segment deviation (lead II), and Sokolow-Lyon voltage (all

conclusionsBaseline ECG variables are predictive of subsequent CTRCD and provide incremental value to established clinical risk factors for CTRCD risk classification.

Indexed as

AnthracyclinesAntineoplastic AgentsBreast NeoplasmsElectrocardiographyAdultAgedCardiotoxicityErb-b2 Receptor Tyrosine KinasesFemaleHumansMiddle AgedPredictive Value of TestsRetrospective StudiesRisk AssessmentRisk FactorsStroke VolumeAnthracyclinesAntineoplastic AgentsErb-b2 Receptor Tyrosine Kinasescardio‐oncologycardiotoxicityECGrisk factors

Identifiers

PMID40240957
PMCPMC12184591

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.