Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40240902›Full record

SynthesisBMC anesthesiology2025

Redefining pain management: investigating the efficacy and safety of erector spinae plane block and oblique subcostal transversus abdominis plane block in laparoscopic cholecystectomy - a meta analysis of randomized controlled trials.

Syed Zia Saleem, Syed Muhammad Muneeb Akhtar, Areeba Fareed, Afsana Ansari Shaik, Muhammad Sohaib Asghar

Registry-linked trialAbstract readMeta-Analysis
In one paragraph

Synthesis in BMC anesthesiology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT07653490 (Evaluation of the Effects of Preoperative Erector Spinae Plane Block Combined With Low-Flow Anaesthesia on Postoperative Quality of Recovery and Opioid Consumption), which is not on this map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT07653490 narecruitingnot on this mapstarted 2026, after this paper: background citation

Evaluation of the Effects of Preoperative Erector Spinae Plane Block Combined With Low-Flow Anaesthesia on Postoperative Quality of Recovery and Opioid Consumption: A Prospective, Randomized, Controlled Study

TypeinterventionalSponsorTaksim Egitim ve Arastirma HastanesiRan2026 to 2027Enrolled72ConditionsPostoperative Pain, Laparoscopic CholecystectomyArmsErector Spinae Plane Block, Low Fresh Gas Flow (0.5 L/min), Standard Fresh Gas Flow (3 L/min), Bupivacaine, Sevoflurane
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Syed Zia SaleemDepartment of Medicine, Dow University of Health Sciences, Karachi, Pakistan.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0000-6234-7518
Syed Muhammad Muneeb AkhtarDepartment of Medicine, Dow University of Health Sciences, Karachi, Pakistan.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0005-0850-9033
Areeba FareedDepartment of Medicine, Karachi Medical and Dental College, Karachi, Pakistan.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5906-9852
Afsana Ansari ShaikMayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, USA.
Muhammad Sohaib AsgharMayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, USA. msohaibasghar123@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6705-2030

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPain following laparoscopic cholecystectomy plays a pivotal role in determining the quality of patient recovery. Considering the opioid crisis, exploration of alternative approaches, such as regional blocks, including erector spinae plane block (ESPB) and oblique subcostal transversus abdominis plane block (OSTAPB), has garnered considerable attention due to their promising outcomes in clinical trials.

objectiveOur aim is to provide a robust analysis which reflects the most current evidence for the effectiveness and safety of ESPB by comparing it to OSTAPB in adult patients undergoing laparoscopic cholecystectomy.

methodsAn extensive search was performed in the PubMed, Medline, and Cochrane Library databases from inception to June 1st 2023. Mean difference (SMD), and 95% confidence intervals (CIs) were calculated for continuous outcomes, Risk ratios (RR) were calculated for dichotomous outcomes. All statistical analyses were performed using R Statistical Software and meta package v4.17-0.

resultsA total of 5 RCTs including 372 participants were included in this meta-analysis. Pooled analysis of overall postoperative pain scores at 12 and 24 h showed ESPB to be superior to OSTAPB [MD = -0.67; 95% CI: (-0.95 to -0.39); p < 0.001, I

conclusionIn summary, the erector spinae plane block (ESPB) appears to be the preferred option for acute postoperative pain and opioid reduction in adults undergoing laparoscopic cholecystectomy.

Indexed as

Cholecystectomy, LaparoscopicNerve BlockPain ManagementPostoperative PainAbdominal MusclesHumansParaspinal MusclesRandomized Controlled Trials as TopicErector spinae plane blockLaparoscopic cholecystectomyMeta-analysisOblique subcostal transversus abdominis plane blockPostoperative pain

Identifiers

PMID40240902
PMCPMC12001665

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.