Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40240739›Full record

ArticleCanadian journal of public health = Revue canadienne de sante publique2025

Nuts'a'maat shqwaluwun - Knitting ways of life with Indigenous research principles to examine preterm birth in Quw'utsun.

Tˈultunaat Lydia Seymour, Doreen Peter, Eugenia Tinoco, Maia Thomas, Lynsey Johnny, Brenda Yuen, Liz Spry, Fairlie Mendoza, Marnie Elliott, Barbara Webster and 6 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Canadian journal of public health = Revue canadienne de sante publique, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors.

Tˈultunaat Lydia SeymourTs'ewulhtun Health Centre, Cowichan Tribes, Duncan, BC, Canada.
Doreen PeterTs'ewulhtun Health Centre, Cowichan Tribes, Duncan, BC, Canada.
Eugenia TinocoTs'ewulhtun Health Centre, Cowichan Tribes, Duncan, BC, Canada.
Maia ThomasTs'ewulhtun Health Centre, Cowichan Tribes, Duncan, BC, Canada.
Lynsey JohnnyTs'ewulhtun Health Centre, Cowichan Tribes, Duncan, BC, Canada.
Brenda YuenTs'ewulhtun Health Centre, Cowichan Tribes, Duncan, BC, Canada.
Liz SpryTs'ewulhtun Health Centre, Cowichan Tribes, Duncan, BC, Canada.
Fairlie MendozaTs'ewulhtun Health Centre, Cowichan Tribes, Duncan, BC, Canada.
Marnie ElliottTs'ewulhtun Health Centre, Cowichan Tribes, Duncan, BC, Canada.
Barbara WebsterFirst Nations Health Authority, Vancouver, BC, Canada.
Shannon WatersOffice of the Provincial Health Officer, Government of British Columbia, Victoria, BC, Canada.
Diane SawchuckIsland Health, Victoria, BC, Canada.
Ashley SimpsonFirst Nations Health Authority, Vancouver, BC, Canada.
Jennifer LeasonDepartment of Political Science, University of Calgary, Calgary, AB, Canada.
Patricia A JanssenSchool of Population and Public Health, Faculty of Medicine, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, Canada.
Jennifer B MurraySchool of Population and Public Health, Faculty of Medicine, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, Canada. jennifer.murray@ubc.ca.ORCID 0000-0002-3590-6158

Funding

Vancouver Foundation F0I18-0516Vancouver Foundation FOI23-14538
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

settingThe Quw'utsun Preterm Birth Study used a community-led and participatory action research methodology to investigate preterm birth in Quw'utsun, a First Nations community in Cowichan Valley, British Columbia (BC). Quw'utsun people and staff from the community's Ts'ewulhtun Health Centre partnered with the BC First Nations Health Authority, Island Health (regional health authority), and the University of British Columbia to develop Nuts'a'maat shqwaluwun (one heart, one mind), a framework for conducting research activities.

interventionGuided by Elders, Nuts'a'maat shqwaluwun incorporated Quw'utsun standards for research ethics by knitting together snuw'uy'ulh (ways of life), such as Stsi'elh stuhw tu Sul-hween (honour the Elders), with federal policy for ethical conduct of research involving Indigenous people. Situating the study at Cowichan Tribes strengthened the community's authority to lead. OUTCOME: The framework, Nuts'a'maat shqwaluwun, fostered a research environment where we could Ti'tul'atul' tst (learn from one another). We learned to bring our knowledges together to conduct the study in ways that respected snuw'uy'ulh. This research was meaningful to Quw'utsun people because snuw'uy'ulh were respected. Our partnerships resulted in the first-ever report of preterm birth rates and risk factors among Quw'utsun people. Knowledge translation activities enhanced community access to results. IMPLICATIONS: Indigenous Peoples have an inherent and legislated right to self-determination, including the right to lead research involving them. Several principles within Nuts'a'maat shqwaluwun enabled Quw'utsun people to lead this research: (1) trusting relationships; (2) respecting community-specific ways of life; (3) community ownership and access to data; and (4) training opportunities to lead research.

Indexed as

Community-Based Participatory ResearchIndigenous CanadiansPremature BirthBritish ColumbiaFemaleHumansPregnancyCanadaCommunity-based participatory researchIndigenous PeoplesIndigenous Peoples’ rightsPreterm birth

Identifiers

PMID40240739
PMCPMC12753602

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.