Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40240684›Full record

ReviewGraefe's archive for clinical and experimental ophthalmology = Albrecht von Graefes Archiv fur klinische und experimentelle Ophthalmologie2025

Geographic atrophy in Asia.

Chui Ming Gemmy Cheung, Youxin Chen, Frank G Holz, Akitaka Tsujikawa, SriniVas Sadda

Erratum issuedAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Graefe's archive for clinical and experimental ophthalmology = Albrecht von Graefes Archiv fur klinische und experimentelle Ophthalmologie, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Chui Ming Gemmy CheungSingapore National Eye Center, Singapore Eye Research Institute, Singapore, Singapore. gemmy.cheung.c.m@snec.com.sg.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3358-3516
Youxin ChenDepartment of Ophthalmology, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Peking Union Medical College and Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Beijing, China.
Frank G HolzDepartment of Ophthalmology and GRADE Reading Center, University of Bonn, Bonn, Germany.
Akitaka TsujikawaDepartment of Ophthalmology and Visual Sciences, Kyoto University Graduate School of Medicine, Kyoto, Japan.
SriniVas SaddaDoheny Eye Institute, Pasadena, CA, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeGeographic atrophy (GA) is a late-stage manifestation of age-related macular degeneration associated with vision loss. Differences between Asian and non-Asian populations with GA have been reported. It is essential to understand these differences because they may reflect variations in the natural history of the disease and its underlying pathophysiology, impacting resultant future treatment strategies and clinical trial designs.

methodsA non-systematic search for articles published up to November 22, 2023 was performed using PubMed. Reference lists from included articles were reviewed and relevant articles manually selected and included, as well as read for background information about the topic. Only articles in English were considered for inclusion in this narrative review.

resultsAlthough the overall prevalence of GA appears to be low across Asia and shows a male predominance, regional variability is evident. Compared with White and other non-Asian populations, Asian populations typically have more distinct but fewer drusen overall (regardless of type), smaller GA lesion size at presentation, a thicker choroid, and lower rates of bilaterality. In both Asian and non-Asian populations, certain characteristics of GA may be associated with an increased risk of fast disease progression.

conclusionThe characteristics of GA in Asian populations show some similarities as well as relevant differences compared with those in White and other non-Asian populations. A better understanding of the characteristics associated with GA subphenotypes and predictors of progression will help to optimize management strategies for Asian patients with GA and improve study designs for future interventional trials.

Indexed as

Geographic AtrophyVisual AcuityAsiaDisease ProgressionFluorescein AngiographyFundus OculiHumansPrevalenceTomography, Optical CoherenceAge-related macular degenerationAsiaChoroidDrusenGeographic atrophyRetinal imaging

Identifiers

PMID40240684
PMCPMC12414024

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.