Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40240531›Full record

ArticleJournal of autism and developmental disorders2026

Attention to Social and Non-Social Stimuli in a Continuous Performance Test in Autistic and Typically Developed Participants: An ERP Study.

Samaneh S Dastgheib, Jürgen M Kaufmann, Andrea E Kowallik, Stefan R Schweinberger

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of autism and developmental disorders, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Samaneh S DastgheibDepartment for General Psychology and Cognitive Neuroscience, Institute of Psychology, Friedrich Schiller University of Jena, Am Steiger 3/1, 07743, Jena, Germany. dastgheib7@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5078-0960
Jürgen M KaufmannDepartment for General Psychology and Cognitive Neuroscience, Institute of Psychology, Friedrich Schiller University of Jena, Am Steiger 3/1, 07743, Jena, Germany.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2483-1859
Andrea E KowallikDepartment for General Psychology and Cognitive Neuroscience, Institute of Psychology, Friedrich Schiller University of Jena, Am Steiger 3/1, 07743, Jena, Germany.
Stefan R SchweinbergerDepartment for General Psychology and Cognitive Neuroscience, Institute of Psychology, Friedrich Schiller University of Jena, Am Steiger 3/1, 07743, Jena, Germany.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5762-0188

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Autism spectrum disorder (ASD) is characterized by a range of symptoms, including restrictive behaviors and deficient social skills. We investigated EEG correlates of social attention, face, and non-face perception by applying a continuous performance test (CPT) with two different sets of stimuli (letters and faces). The CPT required participants to respond to a specific target stimulus (e.g., "X") only when it followed a specific preceding stimulus (e.g., "O"). Event-related potential (ERP) components, including P100, N170, P200, N250, P300, and continuous negative variation (CNV), were analyzed in 19 young adults with ASD and 19 typically developed (TD) individuals that were matched for intelligence, age, and gender. TD participants had higher accuracies only for the target condition and regardless of stimulus type. No ERP differences between the two groups were found for the CPT with letter stimuli. By contrast, autistic individuals exhibited lower amplitudes of P300 and CNV during face CPT. Results suggest diminished allocation of attentional resources and response preparation towards socially relevant face stimuli.

Indexed as

AttentionAutism Spectrum DisorderEvoked PotentialsSocial PerceptionAdolescentAdultElectroencephalographyFacial RecognitionFemaleHumansMaleNeuropsychological TestsPhotic StimulationYoung AdultAutism spectrum disorderContinuous performance testEvent-related potentials

Identifiers

PMID40240531
PMCPMC13427866

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.