Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40239673›Full record

ArticleKlinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde2025

Evaluating Photodynamic Therapy vs. Subthreshold Micropulse Laser for Central Serous Chorioretinopathy: A Retrospective Study.

Tahm Spitznagel, Katrin Fasler, Jay Zoellin, Jeanne Martine Gunzinger, Chiara Sommer, Stephan Kinzl, Daniel Rudolf Muth, Ferhat Turgut, Amr Saad, Matthias Becker and 2 more

Abstract readClinical StudyComparative StudyMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Article in Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Tahm SpitznagelDepartment of Ophthalmology, Stadtspital Zürich Triemli, Zurich, Switzerland.
Katrin FaslerDepartment of Ophthalmology, University Hospital Zurich, Switzerland.
Jay ZoellinDepartment of Ophthalmology, Stadtspital Zürich Triemli, Zurich, Switzerland.
Jeanne Martine GunzingerDepartment of Ophthalmology, University Hospital Zurich, Switzerland.
Chiara SommerDepartment of Ophthalmology, Stadtspital Zürich Triemli, Zurich, Switzerland.
Stephan KinzlDepartment of Ophthalmology, Stadtspital Zürich Triemli, Zurich, Switzerland.
Daniel Rudolf MuthDepartment of Ophthalmology, University Hospital Zurich, Switzerland.
Ferhat TurgutDepartment of Ophthalmology, Stadtspital Zürich Triemli, Zurich, Switzerland.
Amr SaadDepartment of Ophthalmology, Stadtspital Zürich Triemli, Zurich, Switzerland.ORCID 0000-0002-0574-6739
Matthias BeckerDepartment of Ophthalmology, Stadtspital Zürich Triemli, Zurich, Switzerland.
Gabor Mark SomfaiDepartment of Ophthalmology, Stadtspital Zürich Triemli, Zurich, Switzerland.ORCID 0000-0001-6329-442X
Sandrine ZweifelDepartment of Ophthalmology, University Hospital Zurich, Switzerland.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundOur study aims to compare the efficacy of half-dose photodynamic therapy with verteporfin (PDT) and subthreshold micropulse laser (SML) in patients with central serous chorioretinopathy (CSCR) with regards to subretinal fluid (SRF) resorption, visual acuity (VA), and central subfield thickness (CST). PATIENTS AND

methodsWe conducted a retrospective multicentre clinical study at the Departments of Ophthalmology at the University Hospital Zurich and Stadtspital Zürich, Switzerland. The study included patients with acute and chronic CSCR who underwent PDT, SML, or both sequentially between June 1, 2020 and December 31, 2023. The primary outcome was the reduction in SRF at three and six months post-treatment. The secondary outcomes included change in CST VA at the same intervals.

resultsA total of eighty-one eyes were analysed (33 PDT, 35 SML, thirteen combined). SRF reduction was statistically significant at both three and six months in the PDT (p < 0.001) and SML groups (p < 0.001). The combined treatment group showed a significant reduction in SRF only at six months (p = 0.001). At three months, PDT resulted in a significantly greater SRF reduction than the combined group.

conclusionsBoth PDT and SML demonstrated improvements in SRF, CST and VA, with SML presenting as a comparable alternative, particularly in cases where access to verteporfin is limited.

Indexed as

Central Serous ChorioretinopathyPhotochemotherapyVerteporfinAdultAgedFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPhotosensitizing AgentsRetrospective StudiesSubretinal FluidSwitzerlandTreatment OutcomeVisual AcuityPhotosensitizing AgentsVerteporfin

Identifiers

PMID40239673
PMCPMC12020661

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.