Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40238879›Full record

ArticleScience advances2025

Hydrogen-induced disruption of the airway mucus barrier enhances nebulized RNA delivery to reverse pulmonary fibrosis.

Chang Liu, Xidong Tian, Zhenping Wang, Judith Choi Wo Mak, Shirui Mao, Tzu-Ming Liu, Ying Zheng

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Science advances, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Chang LiuState Key Laboratory of Quality Research in Chinese Medicine, Institute of Chinese Medical Sciences, University of Macau, Macau 999078, China.ORCID 0009-0007-4784-6264
Xidong TianState Key Laboratory of Quality Research in Chinese Medicine, Institute of Chinese Medical Sciences, University of Macau, Macau 999078, China.
Zhenping WangDepartment of Dermatology, School of Medicine, University of California, San Diego, CA 92093, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-3360-3775
Judith Choi Wo MakDepartment of Pharmacology and Pharmacy, LKS Faculty of Medicine, The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong 999077, China.ORCID 0000-0002-8234-1313
Shirui MaoSchool of Pharmacy, Shenyang Pharmaceutical University, Shenyang 110016, China.
Tzu-Ming LiuInstitute of Translational Medicine, Faculty of Health Sciences & Ministry of Education Frontiers Science Center for Precision Oncology, University of Macau, Macau 999078, China.ORCID 0000-0003-4260-6169
Ying ZhengState Key Laboratory of Quality Research in Chinese Medicine, Institute of Chinese Medical Sciences, University of Macau, Macau 999078, China.ORCID 0000-0003-4555-2143

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Nebulized RNA therapies are well suited for treating respiratory diseases, in particular pulmonary fibrosis (PF); however, effective delivery remains challenging. In this study, we present a highly efficient aerosol inhalation system that enables high levels of in vivo transfection efficiency in lung macrophages, yielding durable responses against PF. First, we established a nose-only aerosol inhalation device integrated with a hydrogen supplement system. This setup enables the precise administration of lipid nanoparticles (LNPs) at a controlled low dose, while simultaneously delivering the optimal concentration of therapeutic hydrogen gas. We further developed a hybrid lipid NP (HNP) by hybridizing a pH-dependent charge-inverting lipid film with apoptotic T cell membranes to enhance endosomal escape and trigger macrophage production of hepatocyte growth factor for lung repair. We demonstrated that the hydrogen flow-induced shear stresses disrupt the NP-mucus interaction, enhancing the deposition of aerosolized HNPs/

Indexed as

HydrogenMucusPulmonary FibrosisRNA, Small InterferingAdministration, InhalationAerosolsAnimalsHumansLungMiceNanoparticlesNebulizers and VaporizersTransforming Growth Factor beta1AerosolsHydrogenRNA, Small InterferingTransforming Growth Factor beta1

Identifiers

PMID40238879
PMCPMC12002117

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.