Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40238817›Full record

SynthesisPloS one2025

The Association between PTPN22 SNPs and susceptibility to type 1 diabetes: An updated meta-analysis.

Yu Su, Xue Li, Pei-Dong Wu, Yu-Long Zhang, Peng-Fei Fang, Fei-Fei Wu, Xiao-Feng He

Abstract readMeta-Analysis
In one paragraph

Synthesis in PloS one, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Yu SuDepartment of Endocrinology, Heping Hospital Affiliated to Changzhi Medical College, Shanxi, Changzhi, China.
Xue LiDepartment of Endocrinology, Heping Hospital Affiliated to Changzhi Medical College, Shanxi, Changzhi, China.
Pei-Dong WuShanxi Medical University, Taiyuan, Shanxi, China.
Yu-Long ZhangDepartment of Oncology, Handan First Hospital, Handan, Hebei, China.
Peng-Fei FangDepartment of Cardiology, Zhoukou, Henan, China.
Fei-Fei WuDepartment of Endocrinology, Heping Hospital Affiliated to Changzhi Medical College, Shanxi, Changzhi, China.ORCID 0009-0000-0333-9833
Xiao-Feng HeInstitute of Evidence-Based Medicine, Heping Hospital Affiliated to Changzhi Medical College, Changzhi, Shanxi, China.ORCID 0000-0003-2870-888X

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Type 1 diabetes (T1D) is a significant global health concern, characterized by the autoimmune destruction of insulin-producing pancreatic β-cells, resulting in lifelong dependence on insulin therapy. Although genetic predisposition plays a crucial role in the pathogenesis of T1D, environmental factors also contribute to its onset and progression. Recent research has identified a number of genetic polymorphisms, particularly in the protein tyrosine phosphatase non-receptor 22 gene (PTPN22), that are strongly associated with an increased risk of T1D and may serve as potential biomarkers for early diagnosis and prevention. Despite this, studies investigating the relationship between PTPN22 rs2476601 and T1D risk have consistently demonstrated an association in certain populations, whereas research on rs1310182 has yielded conflicting and less conclusive results. This study presents an updated meta-analysis of two key PTPN22 polymorphic loci - rs2476601 (C1858T) and rs1310182 (A852G) - with the aim of clarifying their associations with T1D. The analysis revealed a significant association between PTPN22 rs2476601 and an increased risk of T1D. In contrast, no significant correlation was found for rs1310182. These findings suggest that PTPN22 rs2476601 as a marker for T1D susceptibility, offering insights into the development of early intervention strategies. However, further research is required to validate these associations and deepen our understanding of the genetic factors involved in T1D pathogenesis.

Indexed as

Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1Genetic Predisposition to DiseasePolymorphism, Single NucleotideProtein Tyrosine Phosphatase, Non-Receptor Type 22HumansProtein Tyrosine Phosphatase, Non-Receptor Type 22PTPN22 protein, human

Identifiers

PMID40238817
PMCPMC12002458

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.