Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40238781›Full record

ArticlePloS one2025

Deep learning-based acceleration of muscle water T2 mapping in patients with neuromuscular diseases by more than 50% - translating quantitative MRI from research to clinical routine.

Joachim Schmitt, Dominik Weidlich, Kilian Weiss, Jonathan Stelter, Federica Montagnese, Marcus Deschauer, Benedikt Schoser, Claus Zimmer, Dimitrios C Karampinos, Jan S Kirschke and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Joachim SchmittDepartment of Diagnostic and Interventional Neuroradiology, School of Medicine and Health, TUM Klinikum Rechts der Isar, Technical University of Munich, Munich, Germany.
Dominik WeidlichDepartment of Diagnostic and Interventional Radiology, School of Medicine and Health, TUM Klinikum Rechts der Isar, Technical University of Munich, Munich, Germany.
Kilian WeissPhilips GmbH, Hamburg, Germany.ORCID 0000-0003-4295-4585
Jonathan StelterDepartment of Diagnostic and Interventional Radiology, School of Medicine and Health, TUM Klinikum Rechts der Isar, Technical University of Munich, Munich, Germany.
Federica MontagneseDepartment of Neurology, Friedrich-Baur-Institute, LMU Munich, Munich, Germany.
Marcus DeschauerDepartment of Neurology, School of Medicine and Health, TUM Klinikum Rechts der Isar, Technical University of Munich, Munich, Germany.
Benedikt SchoserDepartment of Neurology, Friedrich-Baur-Institute, LMU Munich, Munich, Germany.
Claus ZimmerDepartment of Diagnostic and Interventional Neuroradiology, School of Medicine and Health, TUM Klinikum Rechts der Isar, Technical University of Munich, Munich, Germany.
Dimitrios C KarampinosDepartment of Diagnostic and Interventional Radiology, School of Medicine and Health, TUM Klinikum Rechts der Isar, Technical University of Munich, Munich, Germany.
Jan S KirschkeDepartment of Diagnostic and Interventional Neuroradiology, School of Medicine and Health, TUM Klinikum Rechts der Isar, Technical University of Munich, Munich, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-7557-0003
Sarah SchlaegerDepartment of Diagnostic and Interventional Neuroradiology, School of Medicine and Health, TUM Klinikum Rechts der Isar, Technical University of Munich, Munich, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-2736-9225

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundQuantitative muscle water T2 (T2w) mapping is regarded as a biomarker for disease activity and response to treatment in neuromuscular diseases (NMD). However, the implementation in clinical settings is limited due to long scanning times and low resolution. Using artificial intelligence (AI) to accelerate MR image acquisition offers a possible solution. Combining compressed sensing and parallel imaging with AI-based reconstruction, known as CSAI (SmartSpeed, Philips Healthcare), allows for the generation of high-quality, weighted MR images in a shorter scan time. However, CSAI has not yet been investigated for quantitative MRI. Therefore, in the present work we assessed the performance of CSAI acceleration for T2w mapping compared to standard acceleration with SENSE.

methodsT2w mapping of the thigh muscles, based on T2-prepared 3D TSE with SPAIR fat suppression, was performed using standard SENSE (acceleration factor of 2; 04:35 min; SENSE) and CSAI (acceleration factor of 5; 01:57 min; CSAI 5x) in ten patients with facioscapulohumeral muscular dystrophy (FSHD). Subjects were scanned in two consecutive sessions (14 days in between). In each dataset, six regions of interest were placed in three thigh muscles bilaterally. SENSE and CSAI 5x acceleration were compared for i) image quality using apparent signal- and contrast-to-noise ratio (aSNR/aCNR), ii) diagnostic agreement of T2w values, and iii) intra- and inter-session reproducibility.

resultsaSNR and aCNR of SENSE and CSAI 5x scans were not significantly different (p >  0.05). An excellent agreement of SENSE and CSAI 5x T2w values was shown (r =  0.99; ICC =  0.992). T2w mapping with both acceleration methods showed excellent, matching intra-method reproducibility.

conclusionAI-based acceleration of CS data allows for scan time reduction of more than 50% for T2w mapping in the thigh muscles of NMD patients without compromising quantitative validity.

Indexed as

Deep LearningMagnetic Resonance ImagingMuscle, SkeletalMuscular Dystrophy, FacioscapulohumeralNeuromuscular DiseasesAdultFemaleHumansImage Processing, Computer-AssistedMaleMiddle AgedWaterYoung AdultWater

Identifiers

PMID40238781
PMCPMC12002432

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.