Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40238291›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of environmental research and public health2025

HPV Self-Sampling Promotion Among African American (AA) and Sub-Saharan African (SAI) Immigrant Women: Adaptation and Usability Testing.

Adebola Adegboyega, Gia Mudd-Martin, Nancy E Schoenberg, Mark Dignan

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of environmental research and public health, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Adebola AdegboyegaCollege of Nursing, University of Kentucky, Lexington, KY 40536-0232, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-8764-6589
Gia Mudd-MartinCollege of Nursing, University of Kentucky, Lexington, KY 40536-0232, USA.
Nancy E SchoenbergDepartment of Behavioral Science, College of Medicine, University of Kentucky, Lexington, KY 40536-0298, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-4227-6326
Mark DignanDepartment of Internal Medicine, College of Medicine, University of Kentucky, Lexington, KY 40536-0298, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-2657-6775

Funding

Promoting Cervical Cancer Screening among African American and Sub-Saharan African Immigrant womenK01CA251487 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF KENTUCKY · PI ADEGBOYEGA, ADEBOLA O · 2020 to 2024
$767k
K01 K01CA251487NCI NIH HHS K01 CA251487
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundCervical cancer (CC) rates have declined nationally but rates remain high in Black women with most cases occurring among unscreened and under-screened women. This paper describes the adaptation, acceptability, and useability of an education intervention, "Health is Wealth: A Cervical Health Intervention", to promote cervical screening and reduce perceived barriers to CC screening among two subgroups of Black women: African American (AA) and sub-Saharan African immigrant (SAI) women.

methodsIn this paper, we describe the process of adapting the Health is Wealth intervention using the Barrera and Castro adaptation framework. The iterative adaptation process included formative focus groups (n = 30 participants) to gather information, expert feedback (n = 4), and usability testing (n = 7).

resultsThe systematic process resulted in the modification of educational intervention components. Several aspects of the intervention were modified, and core elements of the original intervention were preserved. The usability testing findings suggest the intervention would support the objective of promoting cervical cancer screening uptake among AA and SAI women.

conclusionsAdaptation of an evidence-based intervention is necessary to ensure contextually and culturally appropriateness for target populations, particularly for minoritized populations. We demonstrated that an evidence-based intervention for Pap screening can be adapted for HPV-self-sampling promotion with target community input.

Indexed as

Black or African AmericanEmigrants and ImmigrantsHealth PromotionPapillomavirus InfectionsSelf-TestingUterine Cervical NeoplasmsAdultAfrica South of the SaharaFemaleFocus GroupsHumansMiddle AgedVaginal SmearsYoung AdultAfrican Americancervical cancereducationhuman papillomavirus self-samplingscreeningsub-Saharan African immigrant

Identifiers

PMID40238291
PMCPMC11941990

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.