Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40238059›Full record

ArticleAdvances in therapy2025

Incidence and Prevalence of Chronic Spontaneous Urticaria Among Adult and Pediatric Populations in the United States.

Yvonne Geissbühler, Maria M Balp, Aine McConnon, Justin Gomme, Sarah J McKenna, Ravneet K Kohli, Weily Soong

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Article in Advances in therapy, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

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0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Sexual Dimorphism in Allergic and Mast Cell-Associated Diseases.Clinical reviews in allergy & immunology · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Yvonne GeissbühlerNovartis Pharma AG, Basel, Switzerland. yvonne.geissbuehler@novartis.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8528-6818
Maria M BalpNovartis Pharma AG, Basel, Switzerland.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8612-7680
Aine McConnonNovartis Business Services Center, Dublin, Ireland.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3148-2933
Justin GommeNovartis Business Services Center, Dublin, Ireland.
Sarah J McKennaNovartis Business Services Center, Dublin, Ireland.
Ravneet K KohliNovartis Healthcare Pvt. Ltd., Hyderabad, India.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0001-4450-066X
Weily SoongClinical Research Center of Alabama, AllerVie Health, Birmingham, AL, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2701-7035

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionPublished evidence on the epidemiology of chronic spontaneous urticaria (CSU) in the USA is limited. This study aimed to estimate the age- and/or sex-standardized incidence and prevalence of diagnosed CSU in the US population.

methodsThe target population was identified using three anonymized databases: Optum Electronic Health Record (EHR), Optum Clinformatics Data Mart (CDM), and Truven Health MarketScan. The study population consisted of adult (aged ≥ 18 years) and pediatric (aged < 18 years) patients with diagnosed CSU based on ≥ 2 relevant International Classification of Diseases version 9 and/or 10 (ICD-9 and/or ICD-10) codes recorded ≥ 6 weeks apart. The data identification period for Optum EHR and Optum CDM was from January 1, 2012 to December 31, 2018, and for MarketScan it was January 1, 2012 to December 31, 2017. In Optum EHR the incidence rate and prevalence were standardized by age and sex as compound strata and by age (adult and pediatric populations separately), and in both Optum CDM and MarketScan, data was standardized by sex as a single stratum of adult and pediatric populations. The age- and sex-standardized incidence rate and prevalence were calculated and reported per 100 person-years and per 100 persons (%), respectively.

resultsA total of 108,384 patients (adults, 72.1%; pediatric patients, 27.9%) from Optum EHR, 107,682 (adults, 78.5%; pediatric patients, 21.5%) from Optum CDM, and 278,311 (adults, 63.5%; pediatric patients, 36.5%) from MarketScan were identified with CSU diagnosis during the identification period. The age- and sex-standardized incidence rate of diagnosed CSU among adult and pediatric populations in Optum EHR during the identification period (2012-2018) was 0.039 and 0.066 per 100 person-years, respectively, while the prevalence was 0.120% and 0.193%, respectively. The age-standardized incidence rate of diagnosed CSU among adult and pediatric populations in Optum CDM (2012-2018) was 0.094 and 0.109 per 100 person-years, respectively, while the prevalence was 0.277% and 0.304%, respectively. The sex-standardized combined (adult and pediatric) incidence rate and prevalence were 0.096 per 100 person-years and 0.283%, respectively. The age-standardized incidence rate of diagnosed CSU among adult and pediatric populations in MarketScan (2012-2017) was 0.102 and 0.097 per 100 person-years, respectively, while the prevalence was 0.256% and 0.264%, respectively. The sex-standardized combined (adult and pediatric) incidence rate and prevalence were 0.088 per 100 person-years and 0.244%, respectively.

conclusionThe findings of this study highlight a general increasing trend in the incidence and prevalence of diagnosed CSU over time among the US population. Comparatively, the incidence and prevalence were higher among pediatric patients than adults.

Indexed as

Chronic UrticariaAdolescentAdultAgedChildChild, PreschoolFemaleHumansIncidenceMaleMiddle AgedPrevalenceUnited StatesYoung AdultChronic spontaneous urticariaEpidemiologyIncidencePrevalence

Identifiers

PMID40238059
PMCPMC12085360

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.