Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40238026›Full record

ArticleJournal of neuro-oncology2025

Increased cortical iron deposition in glioma patients: a quantitative susceptibility mapping study.

Xinlong Liu, Shuyu Hao, Shengjun Sun, Jian Xie, Zonggang Hou

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Article in Journal of neuro-oncology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Xinlong LiuDepartment of Neurosurgery, Beijing Tiantan Hospital, Capital Medical University, No.119 of South 4th Ring Road, Fengtai District, Beijing, 100070, China.
Shuyu HaoDepartment of Neurosurgery, Beijing Tiantan Hospital, Capital Medical University, No.119 of South 4th Ring Road, Fengtai District, Beijing, 100070, China.
Shengjun SunDepartment of Neuroradiology, Beijing Neurosurgical Institute, Beijing Tiantan Hospital, Capital Medical University, No.119 of South 4th Ring Road, Fengtai District, Beijing, 100070, China.
Jian XieDepartment of Neurosurgery, Beijing Tiantan Hospital, Capital Medical University, No.119 of South 4th Ring Road, Fengtai District, Beijing, 100070, China. xiejian0630@126.com.
Zonggang HouDepartment of Neurosurgery, Beijing Tiantan Hospital, Capital Medical University, No.119 of South 4th Ring Road, Fengtai District, Beijing, 100070, China. houzg2006@163.com.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesThis study aimed to evaluate how cortical gray matter iron, measured using quantitative susceptibility mapping (QSM), changes in glioma patients and its relationship to cognitive scores. MATERIALS AND

methodsThis study included 121 glioma patients (45.42 ± 11.59 years; 61 females and 60 males) and 42 healthy controls (39.93 ± 10.37 years; 19 females and 23 males). The participants underwent cognitive assessment and brain magnetic resonance imaging using a 3D multi-echo gradient-echo sequence on a 3.0 T scanner. ITK-SNAP was used to measure the susceptibility values reflecting the iron content in the regions of interest (ROIs). We used analysis of covariance to investigate the differences in susceptibility between glioma patients and healthy controls in each brain region. Pearson's correlation analysis assessed the relationship between cortical magnetic susceptibility values and cognitive scores (MoCA).

resultsThe frontal (p < 0.001), precentral gyrus (p < 0.001), postcentral gyrus (p < 0.001), parietal (p < 0.001), insular (p < 0.001), occipital (p < 0.001), and temporal cortices (p < 0.001) showed higher magnetic susceptibility in glioma patients than in healthy controls. There was a negative correlation between MoCA scores and magnetic susceptibility values in each brain region, precentral gyrus with significant differences (r = -0.253, p = 0.028).

conclusionWe quantified cortical magnetic susceptibility values reflecting the iron content in glioma patients using QSM and assessed participants' cognitive function using MoCA, and found that cortical iron deposition was increased in different brain regions and that cognitive decline in glioma patients may be associated with elevated iron content in the precentral gyrus.

Indexed as

Brain NeoplasmsCerebral CortexGliomaIronAdultBrain MappingFemaleHumansMagnetic Resonance ImagingMaleMiddle AgedIronCognitionCortical iron depositionGliomaQuantitative susceptibility mapping

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.