Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40237966›Full record

ArticleDiscover oncology2025

The optimal number of examined lymph nodes for cancer specific death of intrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma: a population-based study.

Chaojia Ou, Yufan Zhou, You Tang, Zhiguo Tan, Chuang Peng, Xu Chen, Ou Li

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Article in Discover oncology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Chaojia Ou *Department of Hepatobiliary Surgery, Hunan Provincial People's Hospital, The First Affiliated Hospital of Hunan Normal University, No.61 Jiefang West Road, Changsha, 410005, Hunan, People's Republic of China.
Yufan Zhou *Department of General Surgery, Hunan Provincial People's Hospital, The First Affiliated Hospital of Hunan Normal University, Changsha, 410005, Hunan, People's Republic of China.
You TangDepartment of Hepatobiliary Surgery, Hunan Provincial People's Hospital, The First Affiliated Hospital of Hunan Normal University, No.61 Jiefang West Road, Changsha, 410005, Hunan, People's Republic of China.
Zhiguo TanThe First School of Clinical Medicine, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou, 730000, Gansu, People's Republic of China.
Chuang PengDepartment of Hepatobiliary Surgery, Hunan Provincial People's Hospital, The First Affiliated Hospital of Hunan Normal University, No.61 Jiefang West Road, Changsha, 410005, Hunan, People's Republic of China.
Xu ChenDepartment of Hepatobiliary Surgery, Hunan Provincial People's Hospital, The First Affiliated Hospital of Hunan Normal University, No.61 Jiefang West Road, Changsha, 410005, Hunan, People's Republic of China. chenxu941218@163.com.
Ou LiDepartment of Hepatobiliary Surgery, Hunan Provincial People's Hospital, The First Affiliated Hospital of Hunan Normal University, No.61 Jiefang West Road, Changsha, 410005, Hunan, People's Republic of China. leohnsry@iCloud.com.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe number of lymph nodes to be removed during tumor resection in patients with intrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma (ICC) has always been a subject of controversy. The correlation between examined lymph nodes (ELN) and cancer-specific mortality (CSM) in individuals with ICC was the purpose of this investigation.

methodsMultivariable models were used to analyze data from the Surveillance, Epidemiology, and End Results database on ICC in order to ascertain the connection between ELN count and CSM. Correlation between ELN and cancer-specific survival (CSS) was evaluated by restricted cubic splines (RCS) on a continuous scale. Locally weighted scatterplot smoothing smoother was used to evaluated the hazard ratios (HRs) of ELNs for CSS with the structural breakpoints determined by Chow test.

resultsThis investigation incorporated 1335 ICC cases. Independent risk factors for CSM included median household income, race, diagnostic year, tumor grade, clinical stage, pT stage, pN stage, pM stage and ELN count. With the adjustment for covariates, ICC cases showed statistically significant improvements in CSS (HR = 0.88) as the ELN count increased. The best threshold ELN count, as determined by cut-point analysis, was 6, which allowed for accurate CSS probability discrimination.

conclusionIncreasing ELN count indicated better CSS. Our results strongly suggested 6 ELNs as the optimal cut-off number for assessing the standard of lymph node inspection and prognostic classification in ICC.

Indexed as

Cancer-specific deathIntrahepatic cholangiocarcinomaLymph nodesSeer

Identifiers

PMID40237966
PMCPMC12003220

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.