Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40237902›Full record

Trial reportDigestive diseases and sciences2025

Efficacy of Home-Based Versus Hospital-Based Disimpaction with Polyethylene Glycol in Pediatric Functional Constipation: A Randomized Control Study.

Srinivas Srinidhi Vadlapudi, Ujjal Poddar, Anshu Srivastava, Moinak Sen Sarma

Abstract readRandomized Controlled TrialComparative Study
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Trial report in Digestive diseases and sciences, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Srinivas Srinidhi VadlapudiDepartment of Pediatric Gastroenterology, Sanjay Gandhi Postgraduate Institute of Medical Sciences, Raebareli Road, Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh, 226014, India.
Ujjal PoddarDepartment of Pediatric Gastroenterology, Sanjay Gandhi Postgraduate Institute of Medical Sciences, Raebareli Road, Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh, 226014, India. ujjal@sgpgi.ac.in.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5277-4401
Anshu SrivastavaDepartment of Pediatric Gastroenterology, Sanjay Gandhi Postgraduate Institute of Medical Sciences, Raebareli Road, Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh, 226014, India.
Moinak Sen SarmaDepartment of Pediatric Gastroenterology, Sanjay Gandhi Postgraduate Institute of Medical Sciences, Raebareli Road, Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh, 226014, India.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND/

aimsFunctional constipation (FC) is the most common cause of childhood constipation. Children with FC and fecal impaction need to undergo disimpaction. Polyethylene glycol (PEG) is commonly used for disimpaction either in a hospital setting as a continuous lavage or in a home-based setting over 3-6 days. Randomized control trials comparing the two regimens are not available. The study objectives were to compare the efficacy, side effects, cost-effectiveness, and parental satisfaction of home- and hospital-based disimpaction.

methodsConsecutive children attending our hospital (age: 1-18 years) and diagnosed to have FC as per ROME IV and requiring disimpaction were enrolled. Fecal impaction was established clinically (per-abdomen or per-rectal examination) or radiologically (X-ray abdomen- Barr criteria). Stratified block randomization was done. PEG was administered accordingly in a hospital-based or a home-based setting. The side effects, patient acceptability as per the treatment satisfaction questionnaire for medications (TSQM) and cost incurred were noted.

resultsOne hundred and fifteen children (hospital-based [n = 58], home-based [n = 57]) were enrolled. Successful disimpaction in hospital- and home-based disimpaction arm was 100% and 94.7%, respectively (p = 0.12). Vomiting (27.6% vs 5.3%, p = 0.001) and abdominal distension (31% vs 3.5%, p < 0.001) were higher in patients undergoing hospital-based disimpaction. Cost of treatment was higher in hospital-based disimpaction arm (INR 6,250 [2,228-15,585] vs INR 3,355 [850-18,350], p = < 0.001). Parental satisfaction was greater in home-based disimpaction.

conclusionsHome-based disimpaction using PEG is as effective as hospital-based disimpaction. Disimpaction in a friendlier home environment, at a lower cost and with fewer side effects makes home-based disimpaction preferable in children.

Indexed as

ConstipationFecal ImpactionHome Care ServicesHome Care Services, Hospital-BasedLaxativesPolyethylene GlycolsAdolescentChildChild, PreschoolCost-Benefit AnalysisFemaleHospitalizationHumansInfantMalePatient SatisfactionLaxativesPolyethylene GlycolsDisimpactionFecal impactionFunctional constipationPolyethylene glycol

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.