Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40237055›Full record

ArticleCurrent pharmaceutical design2025

Mechanisms of a Patented Chinese Herbal Medicine for Treating Hypothyroidism in

Chang Liu, Weihuan Hu, Tianyi Zhou, Jue Zhou, Fangfang Wang, Xiaoling Feng, Fan Qu

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Current pharmaceutical design, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Chang LiuFirst Clinical Medical College, Heilongjiang University of Chinese Medicine, Harbin, 150040, China.
Weihuan HuDepartment of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Women's Hospital School of Medicine, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, 310006, China.
Tianyi ZhouDepartment of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Women's Hospital School of Medicine, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, 310006, China.
Jue ZhouCollege of Food Science and Biotechnology, Zhejiang Gongshang University, Hangzhou, 310018, China.
Fangfang WangDepartment of Obstetrics, Women's Hospital School of Medicine Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, 310006, China.
Xiaoling FengSecond Department of Gynecology, First Affiliated Hospital of Heilongjiang University of Chinese Medicine, Harbin, 150040, China.
Fan QuDepartment of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Women's Hospital School of Medicine, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, 310006, China.

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China 82274564, 82074476
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundQu's formula 6 (QUF6), a patented Chinese herbal medicine, is used to treat hypothyroidism in the context of in vitro fertilization-embryo transfer (IVF-ET). This research aims to identify the potential bioactive components and elucidate the underlying molecular mechanisms by which QUF6 cures hypothyroidism during IVF-ET. MATERIALS AND

methodsTo find the active components of QUF6, the Traditional Chinese Medicine Systems Pharmacology Database and Analysis Platform (TCMSP) and relevant literature were searched. GeneCards and other resources were used to find the targets associated with hypothyroidism and IVF-ET. Using Cytoscape software, the network of interactions was created between the targets and components, the proteinprotein interaction (PPI) network was built, and significant targets were verified. Afterward, Gene Ontology (GO) enrichment and Kyoto Encyclopedia of Genes and Genomes (KEGG) pathway analyses were performed on crucial targets. Finally, molecular docking and dynamic modeling were carried out to analyze the essential components and core targets of QUF6.

resultsBy creating an interaction network, it was discovered that 92 active components in QUF6 can operate on 25 disease-related targets, with quercetin and other components playing important pharmacodynamic roles. Tumor necrosis factor (TNF), interleukin-6 (IL-6), interleukin-1B (IL-1B), apoptosis regulator Bcl-2 (BCL2), prostaglandin G/H synthase 2 (PTGS2), cellular tumor antigen p53 (TP53), and epidermal growth factor (EGF) were the main targets for the therapy of hypothyroidism. The KEGG pathway enrichment study identified 91 signaling pathways, whereas the GO enrichment analysis identified 1608 entries. Through molecular docking and MD simulations, stable binding was identified between the top five active constituents and the top seven potential targets.

conclusionQuercetin, beta-sitosterol, kaempferol, 7-ketocholesterol, and rehmapicrogenin were determined to be the active ingredients in QUF6. The potential mechanism of action for QUF6 may involve modulation of TNF, IL6, IL1B, BCL2, PTSG2, TP53, and EGF to regulate oxidative stress levels, inflammation responses, and apoptosis processes associated with hypothyroidism during IVF-ET.

Indexed as

Drugs, Chinese HerbalFertilization in VitroHypothyroidismMolecular Docking SimulationMolecular Dynamics SimulationNetwork PharmacologyHumansProtein Interaction MapsDrugs, Chinese HerbalChinese herbal medicinehypothyroidismin vitro fertilization-embryo transfermolecular dockingmolecular dynamics simulation.network pharmacology

Identifiers

PMID40237055
PMCPMC12606615

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