ArticleRespirology case reports2025
Urinothorax With Fungal Empyema-A Rare and Unique Combination.
Article in Respirology case reports, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.
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Abstract
Urological procedure for obstructive renal calculi is a rare but important cause of pleural effusion. This case describes a patient presenting with symptomatic unilateral pleural effusion after a urological procedure which was initially treated and resolved. It subsequently recurred and was complicated by fungal pleural infection. It was treated as urinothorax. Treatment consisted of a combination of prompt and effective pleural drainage, prolonged intravenous antifungal and decompression of the urinary system to ensure closure of the nephro-pleural fistula and resulted in a good outcome.
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