Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40236976›Full record

ArticleARYA atherosclerosis2022

Missing Teeth as an Early Predictive "Sign" for Atherosclerosis: A Retrospective Study.

Junaid Ahmed, Thilak Nithin, Nanditha Sujir, Nandita Shenoy

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in ARYA atherosclerosis, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Junaid AhmedDepartment of Oral Medicine and Radiology Manipal College of Dental Sciences Mangalore Manipal Academy of Higher Education Karnataka, India, 575001.
Thilak NithinDepartment of Oral Medicine and Radiology Manipal College of Dental Sciences, Mangalore Manipal Academy of Higher Education Manipal, Karnataka, India,576104.
Nanditha SujirDepartment of Oral Medicine and Radiology Manipal College of Dental Sciences, Mangalore Manipal Academy of Higher Education Manipal, Karnataka, India,576104.
Nandita ShenoyDepartment of Oral Medicine and Radiology Manipal College of Dental Sciences Mangalore Manipal Academy of Higher Education Karnataka, India, 575001.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundVarious mechanisms suggest that periodontal pathogens and inflammatory processes contribute to systemic pathogenic processes such as atherosclerosis. This study investigated the possibility of a correlation between the presence of incidentally found calcifications along the course of the internal carotid artery (ICA) and tooth loss and periodontal status.

methodA retrospective CBCT analysis was performed on 110 patients. CBCT scans obtained as a part of the dental examinations were analyzed for missing teeth and evidence of any calcification along the ICA course. The mean age, gender, and the total number of missing teeth for all scans revealing calcifications were evaluated.

resultsThe study sample consisted of 110 scans, with the cohort's mean age (SD) of 50.01 (±11.6) and gender distribution of 53.4% females and 43.6% males. A total of 17% of the scans exhibited the presence of calcification. A comparison of missing teeth between the two groups revealed that the group with calcification exhibited more missing teeth, which was statistically significant with a P-value of 0.01. Comparison of the apical lesions between the two groups revealed that apical lesion was higher in the group with calcification and was statistically significant with a P-value of 0.011.

conclusionsThe greater the number of missing teeth, the higher the chances of calcifications being detected along the course of the ICA.

Indexed as

Carotid AtherosclerosisCBCTCone-Beam CTInternal CarotidPeriapical DiseasesPeriodontitisTomography

Identifiers

PMID40236976
PMCPMC11994866

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.