Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40236762›Full record

ArticleIBRO neuroscience reports2025

Neuroprotective effects and mechanisms of the YiQiWenYangSanHan formula on Parkinson's disease mice.

Jinling Liu, Dong Di, Suping Sun, Yan Sun, Shihan Zhou, Jing Liu, Zizhen Qin, Xinyu Yang, Xiao Wang, Zheng Xu and 2 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in IBRO neuroscience reports, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Jinling LiuNanjing University of Chinese Medicine, Nanjing, Jiangsu 210023, China.
Dong DiNanjing University of Chinese Medicine, Nanjing, Jiangsu 210023, China.
Suping SunNanjing University of Chinese Medicine, Nanjing, Jiangsu 210023, China.
Yan SunNanjing University of Chinese Medicine, Nanjing, Jiangsu 210023, China.
Shihan ZhouNanjing University of Chinese Medicine, Nanjing, Jiangsu 210023, China.
Jing LiuNanjing University of Chinese Medicine, Nanjing, Jiangsu 210023, China.
Zizhen QinNanjing University of Chinese Medicine, Nanjing, Jiangsu 210023, China.
Xinyu YangNanjing University of Chinese Medicine, Nanjing, Jiangsu 210023, China.
Xiao WangNanjing University of Chinese Medicine, Nanjing, Jiangsu 210023, China.
Zheng XuNanjing University of Chinese Medicine, Nanjing, Jiangsu 210023, China.
Boran ZhuNanjing University of Chinese Medicine, Nanjing, Jiangsu 210023, China.
Haoxin WuNanjing University of Chinese Medicine, Nanjing, Jiangsu 210023, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Parkinson's disease (PD) is a complex neurodegenerative disease, which is often treated with obvious side effects such as dopamine replacement therapy. Our team has validated the unique advantages of the traditional Chinese medicine formula, YiQiWenYangSanHan formula (YQWYSHF), through in vitro experiments, confirming its therapeutic potential for PD. Nevertheless, further research and validation are required to fully understand its protective effects and underlying mechanisms against PD. Aim of this review: This study employed an in vivo model to investigate the effects of YQWYSHF on motor impairments, neuroinflammation, and mitochondrial dysfunction in C57BL/6 J mice caused by MPTP. Materials and methods: Sixty C57BL/6 J mice were randomly divided into 5 groups, all groups except the control group were intraperitoneally administered MPTP for 7 days (30 mg/kg). After 4 weeks of drug intragastric treatment, we assessed the dyskinesia of mice treated with different doses of YQWYSHF by behavioral examination. Additionally, immunofluorescence was used to examine the expression of ionized calcium binding adaptor protein 1 (IBA1) and glial fibrillary acidic protein-positive (GFAP) cells. Western blotting was used to assess the expression level of tyrosine hydroxylase (TH), pyrin domain-containing 3 protein (NLRP3), apoptosis-associated speck-like proteins (ASC), cysteine-containing aspartate protease-1 (Caspase-1), interleukin-1β (IL-1β), α-synuclein (α-syn), poly (ADP-ribose) polymerase 1 (PARP1), and poly ADP ribose (PAR). Furthermore, transmission electron microscopy revealed mitochondrial impairment in the neuronal cells of the substantia nigra (SN). Results: YQWYSHF treatment alleviated dyskinesia in a mouse model of PD. Moreover, it increased the TH expression, and could reverse the increase of IBA1, GFAP, NLRP3, ASC, caspase-1,IL-1β, α-syn, PARP1 and PAR proteins induced by MPTP. Conclusions: YQWYSHF protects dopaminergic neurons in PD by attenuating neuroinflammation and mitochondrial dysfunction. This study provides new evidence for the clinical application of traditional Chinese medicine in the treatment of PD.

Indexed as

Mitochondrial dysfunctionNeuroinflammationParkinson's diseaseYiQiWenYangSanHan formulaα-synuclein

Identifiers

PMID40236762
PMCPMC11999681

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