Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40236351›Full record

ArticleCureus2025

Malignant Hypertension Mimicking Pulmonary-Renal Syndrome.

Shannon M Lee, Aida F Martinez, Nathan Yee

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Cureus, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Shannon M LeeDepartment of Internal Medicine, Harbor University of California Los Angeles Medical Center, Torrance, USA.
Aida F MartinezDepartment of Internal Medicine, Harbor University of California Los Angeles Medical Center, Torrance, USA.
Nathan YeeDepartment of Pulmonary and Critical Care, Harbor University of California Los Angeles Medical Center, Torrance, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Pulmonary renal syndrome (PRS) is a rare clinical syndrome characterized by pulmonary hemorrhage and rapidly progressing glomerulonephritis. It is commonly due to a rheumatologic etiology, including antineutrophil cytoplasm antibodies vasculitis or antiglomerular basement membrane disease. Given the rapid progression, patients are often empirically treated when there is high clinical suspicion for PRS. Few case reports have shown malignant hypertension (HTN) as a mimicker of PRS. We present a case of a patient with dyspnea, hemoptysis, and hematuria where there was high suspicion for PRS, and immunosuppression was initiated, but in the end, the etiology was malignant HTN. Malignant HTN can lead to multiple end-organ damage, including the lungs and kidneys; thus, it is important to consider malignant HTN in the differential. Overall, we report a case of malignant HTN mimicking PRS.

Indexed as

glomerulonephritishypertension-malignantlung diseasepulmonary-renal syndromepulmonology

Identifiers

PMID40236351
PMCPMC11998615

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.