Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40236255›Full record

SynthesisFrontiers in cardiovascular medicine2025

Clinical significance of NT-proBNP as a predictive biomarker of depressive symptoms in cardiac patients.

Syeda Humayra, Noorazrul Yahya, Chai Jia Ning, Mohd Asyiq Al-Fard Bin Mohd Raffali, Imtiyaz Ali Mir, Abdul Latiff Mohamed, Hanani Abdul Manan

Abstract readSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Frontiers in cardiovascular medicine, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Syeda HumayraMakmal Pemprosesan Imej Kefungsian (Functional Image Processing Laboratory), Department of Radiology, University Kebangsaan Malaysia, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia.
Noorazrul YahyaDiagnostic Imaging & Radiotherapy Program, School of Diagnostic & Applied Health Sciences, Faculty of Health Sciences, Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia.
Chai Jia NingMakmal Pemprosesan Imej Kefungsian (Functional Image Processing Laboratory), Department of Radiology, University Kebangsaan Malaysia, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia.
Mohd Asyiq Al-Fard Bin Mohd RaffaliCardiology Unit, Department of Medicine, Hospital Canselor Tuanku Muhriz, Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia.
Imtiyaz Ali MirDepartment of Physiotherapy, M Kandiah Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, Universiti Tunku Abdul Rahman, Kajang, Malaysia.
Abdul Latiff MohamedFaculty of Medicine, University of Cyberjaya, Cyberjaya, Malaysia.
Hanani Abdul MananMakmal Pemprosesan Imej Kefungsian (Functional Image Processing Laboratory), Department of Radiology, University Kebangsaan Malaysia, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: Depression is a significant comorbidity linked to poor subjective and objective health outcomes in cardiac patients. The paucity of data necessitates further research to elucidate the pathophysiological connection between depression and cardiac diseases in the presence of N-terminal pro-brain natriuretic peptide (NT-proBNP). Therefore, the current systematic review investigated the clinical significance of NT-proBNP as a predictive biomarker in cardiac patients with depressive symptoms. Methods: Two researchers independently performed an extensive search of published literature from inception until April 2024 on PubMed, Web of Science, and Cochrane Library in accordance with the PRISMA guidelines. From a total of 452 records, 29 articles were eligible for full-text review, whereof, data from 14 articles were systematically collated. Based on the Newcastle-Ottawa Scale (NOS) criteria, all studies earned 6-9 stars and were of good quality. Results: Among a total population of 4,035, male patients were predominantly higher ( Conclusion: The presence of elevated NT-proBNP in depression demonstrated adverse cardiovascular outcomes and played a crucial role in predicting the clinical prognosis. Future NT-proBNP studies with predefined follow-up period at different time intervals, and in clinically depressed patients are highly recommended. Systematic Review Registration: https://www.crd.york.ac.uk/PROSPERO/, identifier (CRD42024536115).

Indexed as

clinical prognosisCVDdepressionheart failureNT-proBNP

Identifiers

PMID40236255
PMCPMC11996918

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.