ArticlePatient preference and adherence2025
The Relationship Between Personality and Self-Management Behavior in Chinese Young and Middle-Aged People with Chronic Illness: The Chain Mediating Role of Family Health and Health Literacy.
Article in Patient preference and adherence, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
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Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
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Who cites it
5 citing papers in PubMed.
- Characteristics and influencing factors of self-management behaviors of hypertensive patients in areas with concentrated ethnic minorities on plateau: a latent profile analysis.BMC public health · 2026Article
- The Big Five Personality Traits and Self-Management in Chronic Disease: A Scoping Review of Mediating Pathways.Psychology research and behavior management · 2026Review
- Vaccination coverage, willingness and determinants of herpes zoster vaccine among individuals aged 50 and above in Ningbo, China: A population-based cross-sectional study.Human vaccines & immunotherapeutics · 2025Article
- Associations among personality traits, emotional states, and self-management behaviors with quality of life in type 2 diabetes: a structural equation modeling approach examining emotional mediation.Frontiers in psychology · 2025Article
- Factors influencing chronic disease self-management behaviors: a national multilevel analysis in China.Frontiers in public health · 2025Article
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
3 authors.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Purpose: Although the factors influencing chronic disease self-management have been extensively investigated, the ways in which personality traits, family health, and health literacy influence self-management require further exploration. This study aimed to explore the relationships and pathways among personality traits, family health, health literacy, and chronic disease self-management, with the goal of providing insights for chronic disease management. Patients and Methods: This study was based on a national cross-sectional survey conducted in 2021, which included 1063 young and middle-aged individuals (aged 19-59) with chronic diseases. Structural equation modeling was used to analyze the path relationships between personality traits, family health, health literacy, and chronic disease self-management levels. Results: Agreeableness directly and negatively predicted self-management outcomes (estimate: -0.557, 95% CI: -0.964 to -0.149). When examining health as the mediating variable between personality traits and self-management, it was observed that although different personality traits exert either positive or negative influences on family health, family health invariably had negative impact on self-management to varying extents (β Conclusion: Different personality traits exerted varying effects on self-management, which could be either direct or indirect, through the mediating roles of family health and health literacy. Family health seemed to be a double-edged sword for self-management. Future chronic disease self-management should consider the importance of family health, health literacy, and the complex pathways through which personality traits influence management behaviors, to maximize self-management outcomes.
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