Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40235468›Full record

ArticleBrain & spine2025

The first EANS vascular and skull base hands-on course in East Africa: Review from the global and humanitarian neurosurgical committee initiative.

Magalie Cadieux, Andreas K Demetriades, Lukas Rasulic, Nicephorus Rutabasibwa, Alpha Kinghomella, Aingaya Kaale, Boaz Yonah, Christian Preuss-Hernández, Roger Härtl, Nicolò Marchesini and 2 more

Abstract readEditorial
In one paragraph

Article in Brain & spine, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Magalie CadieuxDepartment of Neurosurgery, Muhimbili Orthopaedic Institute, Tanzania.
Andreas K DemetriadesDepartment of Clinical Neurosciences, Edinburgh University Hospitals, UK.
Lukas RasulicClinic for Neurosurgery, Faculty of Medicine, University Clinical Center of Serbia, Belgrade, Serbia.
Nicephorus RutabasibwaDepartment of Neurosurgery, Muhimbili Orthopaedic Institute, Tanzania.
Alpha KinghomellaDepartment of Neurosurgery, Muhimbili Orthopaedic Institute, Tanzania.
Aingaya KaaleDepartment of Neurosurgery, Muhimbili Orthopaedic Institute, Tanzania.
Boaz YonahDepartment of Neurosurgery, Muhimbili Orthopaedic Institute, Tanzania.
Christian Preuss-HernándezDepartment of Neurosurgery, Muhimbili Orthopaedic Institute, Tanzania.
Roger HärtlDepartment of Neurosurgery, Muhimbili Orthopaedic Institute, Tanzania.
Nicolò MarchesiniDepartment of Neurosurgery, University of Verona, Italy.
Magnus TisellDepartment of Neurosurgery, University of Gothenburg, Sweden.
Ondra PetrDepartment of Neurosurgery, Muhimbili Orthopaedic Institute, Tanzania.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: Cerebrovascular pathologies in East Africa have a poorly known prevalence and incidence. The treatment remains sparse. When they apply, microneurosurgical techniques are prioritized over endovascular procedures due to lack of resources. Considering an increasing number of neurosurgeons in East Africa, the EANS Global Humanitarian Committee (GHC) has endorsed the creation of the Vascular and Skull base Hands-on Neurosurgery Course. Research question: What are essential elements to extend knowledge to sub-Suharan neurosurgeons on cerebrovascular pathologies? Material and methods: In November 2023 was held the first course in collaboration with the Muhimbili Orthopaedic Institute (MOI) in Dar es Salaam, Tanzania. The course consisted of lectures from international and local faculty in the morning with surgical cases in the afternoon. Plus/delta type of feedback was obtained at the end. Challenges and proposed improvement based on comments are reported. Results: The course lasted over five days and each day had a different theme of neurovascular or skull base neurosurgery. There was a total of 32 presenting faculty and ten surgical cases. For this first edition, a total of 39 healthcare workers were in attendance. The participants felt that the hands-on portion was very useful (56%) and wished to have more cases for more exposure. Comments from the plus/delta feedback emphasized on having in-person faculty rather than virtually. Discussion and conclusion: The first edition of the EANS Vascular and Skull base Hands-on Neurosurgery Course in East Africa successfully run in Dar es Salaam. Subsequent editions should focus on more targeted in-person lectures better adapted to LMICs.

Indexed as

CollaborationGlobal neurosurgeryNeurovascularSkull baseTraining course

Identifiers

PMID40235468
PMCPMC11999484

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.