Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40235415›Full record

ArticleJoint diseases and related surgery2025

The role of high large unstained cell percentages in ongoing inflammation in the intercritical gout.

Rezan Koçak Ulucaköy Rezan Koçak Ulucaköy Rezan Koçak Ulucaköy, Esra Kayacan Erdoğan, Kevser Orhan, Elif Kübra Gürler, Ebru Atalar, Bahar Özdemir Ulusoy, Hakan Babaoğlu, Berkan Armağan, İsmail Dogan, Serdar Can Güven

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Article in Joint diseases and related surgery, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

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1citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

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3 · Its place in the literature

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1 citing paper in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Rezan Koçak Ulucaköy Rezan Koçak Ulucaköy Rezan Koçak UlucaköyGazi Üniversitesi Tıp Fakültesi, Fiziksel Tıp ve Rehabilitasyon Anabilim Dalı, Romatoloji Bilim Dalı, 06570 Çankaya, Ankara, Türkiye. rezankocak90@gmail.com.
Esra Kayacan Erdoğan
Kevser Orhan
Elif Kübra Gürler
Ebru Atalar
Bahar Özdemir Ulusoy
Hakan Babaoğlu
Berkan Armağan
İsmail Dogan
Serdar Can Güven

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesThis study aims to investigate whether large unstained cells (LUCs) is a marker of inflammation in gout patients and whether it is associated with different clinical conditions such as erosion, tophus, intercritical period, and gout flare. PATIENTS AND

methodsBetween November 2022 and May 2023, a total of 100 consecutive adult gout patients (81 males, 19 females; mean age 53.8±12.8 years; range, 21 to 79 years) and 30 healthy controls (24 males, 6 females; mean age 57.2±10.6 years; range, 28 to 75) were included in this cross-sectional study. Data including demographics, clinical characteristics, laboratory results and direct radiography images of affected joints at the most recent visit were recorded.

resultsLeukocyte counts were found to be significantly higher in gout patients (p=0.048). The LUC counts and percentages and levels of acute phase reactants were similar between the patient and control groups (p=0.401, p=0.668, p=0.222, and p=0.505, respectively). In subgroup analyses of the gout patients, there were no significant differences in LUC counts and percentages between those with tophaceous disease (p=0.650 and p=0.388, respectively), erosions (p=0.154 and p=0.137, respectively) and elevated serum uric acid levels (p=0.918 and p=0.196, respectively). However, LUC percentages were statistically significantly higher in patients without elevated C-reactive protein (CRP) and in the intercritical gout (p=0.039 and p=0.05, respectively).

conclusionOur study results showed similar LUC counts and percentages between the gout patients and healthy controls. However, in the subgroup analysis of the gout patients, the LUC percentages were observed to be significantly higher in those without high CRP levels and in patients with intercritical gout. This finding may suggest that subclinical inflammation persists in intercritical gout.

Indexed as

GoutInflammationAdultAgedBiomarkersCase-Control StudiesCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansLeukocyte CountMaleMiddle AgedUric AcidYoung AdultBiomarkersUric Acid

Identifiers

PMID40235415
PMCPMC12086480

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.