Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40235287›Full record

ArticleScandinavian journal of caring sciences2025

Navigating Loss and Growth in Chronic Illness: An Interview Study on Physical Activity and Well-Being.

Stine G Roikjaer, Malene Beck, Nasrin Asgari, Søren T Skou, Lars H Tang, Charlotte Simonÿ

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scandinavian journal of caring sciences, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Stine G RoikjaerResearch and Implementation Unit PROgrez, Department of Physiotherapy and Occupational Therapy, Næstved, Slagelse and Ringsted Hospitals, Slagelse, Denmark.ORCID 0000-0002-5851-7577
Malene BeckFaculty of Health, Institute for Regional Health Research, University of Southern Denmark, Odense, Denmark.ORCID 0000-0003-4163-263X
Nasrin AsgariCentre for Neurological Research, Department of Neurology, Næstved, Slagelse and Ringsted Hospitals, Slagelse, Denmark.ORCID 0000-0001-8551-0947
Søren T SkouResearch and Implementation Unit PROgrez, Department of Physiotherapy and Occupational Therapy, Næstved, Slagelse and Ringsted Hospitals, Slagelse, Denmark.ORCID 0000-0003-4336-7059
Lars H TangResearch and Implementation Unit PROgrez, Department of Physiotherapy and Occupational Therapy, Næstved, Slagelse and Ringsted Hospitals, Slagelse, Denmark.ORCID 0000-0001-6055-8696
Charlotte SimonÿResearch and Implementation Unit PROgrez, Department of Physiotherapy and Occupational Therapy, Næstved, Slagelse and Ringsted Hospitals, Slagelse, Denmark.ORCID 0000-0003-1189-2967

Funding

Danske Regioner og Sundhedskartellet 5506Næstved, Slagelse, Ringsted SygehusRegion Sjælland
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

AIMS AND

objectivesThis study explores the lived experiences of patients with chronic illnesses to understand how the meanings attributed to chronic illness, physical activity and well-being intertwine. This understanding is crucial for care practices aiming to support and enhance well-being. METHODOLOGICAL

designWe conducted a qualitative interview study grounded in hermeneutic-phenomenology to capture participants' lifeworld experiences in narrative form. COREQ is used as a reporting guideline. ETHICAL ISSUES AND APPROVAL: Ethical considerations followed the ICN's ethical code of conduct, including addressing the sensitivity of researching vulnerable patients. All participants gave informed consent verbally and in writing. The study is registered with the Danish Data Protection Agency (REG-115-2021).

methodsWe interviewed 22 individuals with multiple sclerosis, Alzheimer's disease or ischemic heart disease in Denmark. Thematic analysis, inspired by Van Manen's phenomenology of practice, was employed and findings were discussed with the theory of well-being by Todres and Galvin.

resultsOur analysis revealed a narrative of dual experiences: significant loss and transformative existential growth. The theme 'Losing oneself determined by bodily impact' captured the profound impact of participants' illnesses, including loss of embodiment, familiar life and a promised future. Conversely, the theme 'Physical activity as a pathway to existential growth' highlighted the empowering role of physical activity in finding relief, claiming control and fostering reconnections with oneself and others. STUDY LIMITATIONS: Limitations of this study include the timing of interviews across different stages of illness and the context-dependent nature of qualitative findings, which may affect their transferability to other settings.

conclusionThis investigation highlights the value of physical activity beyond traditional health outcomes for those with chronic illnesses. Physical activity emerges as a vital component for existential growth and improved well-being. The study advocates for incorporating meaningful physical activities into care strategies to enrich the quality of life for individuals with chronic and life-threatening diseases.

Indexed as

Alzheimer DiseaseExerciseMultiple SclerosisQuality of LifeAdultAgedAged, 80 and overChronic DiseaseDenmarkFemaleHumansInterviews as TopicMaleMiddle AgedQualitative Researchcarechronic illnessphenomenologyphysical activitywell‐being

Identifiers

PMID40235287
PMCPMC12000853

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.